본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Influence of air-cooled blast furnace slag aggregate on sulfate attack resistance

1

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류재료공학

초록

This study evaluated the effect of the use of slag, metakaolin and air-cooled blast furnace slag aggregate on sulfate attackresistance by preparing six mixes. Air-cooled blast furnace slag was used as an aggregate in three of these mixes, each of whichcontained 20% metakaolin, 10% slag, 10% metakaolin and 100% cement. Three other mixes contained natural aggregate withthe above ratios of binders. Slump and compressive strength tests were performed, after which the mixes were immersed ina 3% H2SO4 solution. The compressive strength loss and the concrete mass change rate were then measured after 28, 56, and91 days. The microstructural properties were studied via SEM and EDAX. Based on the results of the above tests, it can beconcluded that metakaolin improves sulfate attack resistance and air-cooled blast furnace slag aggregate shows better sulfateattack resistance compared to natural aggregate.

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of the use of slag, metakaolin and air-cooled blast furnace slag aggregate on sulfate attackresistance by preparing six mixes. Air-cooled blast furnace slag was used as an aggregate in three of these mixes, each of whichcontained 20% metakaolin, 10% slag, 10% metakaolin and 100% cement. Three other mixes contained natural aggregate withthe above ratios of binders. Slump and compressive strength tests were performed, after which the mixes were immersed ina 3% H2SO4 solution. The compressive strength loss and the concrete mass change rate were then measured after 28, 56, and91 days. The microstructural properties were studied via SEM and EDAX. Based on the results of the above tests, it can beconcluded that metakaolin improves sulfate attack resistance and air-cooled blast furnace slag aggregate shows better sulfateattack resistance compared to natural aggregate.

참고문헌 (41)

  1. Müllauer, Wolfram, , Cement and concrete research, 52, pp.208~215 (2013)
  2. Skalny, Jan, "Sulfate attack on concrete" (2002), Spon Press
  3. Tian, Bing, "Cement and concrete research", Cement and concrete research, 30(1), pp.117~123 (2000)
  4. R. D. Hooton, , materials Journal, 90(2), pp.143~151 (1993)
  5. P. Kumar. Mehta, , Cement and Concrete Research, 13(3), pp.401~406 (1983)
  6. Technical Manual of Prevention and Protection to Corrosion for Sewage Concrete Structures, "Japan Sewage Works Agency", Sewage Business Management Centre, ~ (2007)
  7. L. Bertolini, "Corrosion of Steel in Concrete Prevention-Diagnosis Repair", pp.315~328 (2004), Wiley
  8. P. Ramsburg, "Preventing Sewer Corrosion: Precasters Take Biology Lesson", The Concrete Producer, 39~43 (2004)
  9. Siad, Hocine, , Construction and Building Materials, 113, pp.163~173 (2016)
  10. Monteiro, P., "Concrete: Microstructure, Properties, and Materials" (2006), McGraw-Hill Publishing
  11. Faleschini, F., , European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 18(9), pp.1009~1024 (2014)
  12. Petrographic Methods of Examining Hardened Concrete:A Petrographic Manual, "Walker, Hollis N.", ~, pp.No. FHWA-HRT-04-150 (2006)
  13. F. Pacheco-Torgal, "Alkaliactivated binders: a review. Part 1. Historical background, terminology, reaction mechanisms and hydration products", Constr. Build. Mater, 22, pp.1305~1314 (2008)
  14. A. Buchwald, , J. Mater. Sci, 42, pp.3024~3032 (2007)
  15. Zongjin Li, , Cem. Concr. Res, 33, pp.579~584 (2003)
  16. APNO-METAKAOLIN, , Materiali in tehnologije, 46(2), pp.145~148 (2012)
  17. Midgley, H. G., , Cement and Concrete Research, 8(2), pp.169~172 (1978)
  18. Lothenbach, Barbara, , Cement and Concrete Research, 41(12), pp.1244~1256 (2011)
  19. Özbay, Erdoğan, , Construction and Building Materials, 105, pp.423~434 (2016)
  20. Boháč, Martin, , Construction and Building Materials, 64, pp.333~341 (2014)
  21. Sonebi, M., , Construction and Building Materials, 38, pp.126~138 (2013)
  22. Frıas, Moisés, , Cement and Concrete Research, 30(4), pp.561~569 (2000)
  23. Talero, Rafael, , Construction and Building Materials, 24(9), pp.1779~1789 (2010)
  24. Liu, Zanqun, "Study of the basic mechanisms of sulfate attack on cementitious materials", PhD, pp.2010
  25. Ibrahim, R. El Hachem, "Influence of sulphate solution concentration on the performance of cementitious materials during external sulphate attack", Concrete in Aggressive Aqueous Environments-Performance, Testing and Modelling (2009)
  26. Santhanam, Manu, , Cement and Concrete Research, 33(3), pp.325~332 (2003)
  27. Schmidt, Thomas, , Cement and Concrete Research, 39(12), pp.1111~1121 (2009)
  28. Rozière, Emmanuel, , Cement and Concrete Research, 39(12), pp.1188~1198 (2009)
  29. Jiang, Guang, , Construction and Building Materials, 93, pp.564~572 (2015)
  30. Badogiannis, Efstratios G., , Construction and Building Materials, 82, pp.133~141 (2015)
  31. Siddique, Rafat, , Applied Clay Science, 43(3), pp.392~400 (2009)
  32. Poon, C-S., , Cement and Concrete Research, 31(9), pp.1301~1306 (2001)
  33. Rashad, Alaa M., , Construction and building materials, 41, pp.303~318 (2013)
  34. Rashad, Alaa M., , Construction and Building Materials, 44, pp.487~495 (2013)
  35. Duan, Ping, , Ceramics International, 42(2), pp.3504~3517 (2016)
  36. Neville, Adam M., "Properties of concrete" (1995)
  37. Al-Akhras, Nabil M., , Cement and concrete research, 36(9), pp.1727~1734 (2006)
  38. Mehta, P. K., "Concrete: structure, properties, and methods" (1993)
  39. Duan, Ping, , Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2(1), pp.52~59 (2013)
  40. Siddique, Rafat, , Applied Clay Science, 43(3), pp.392~400 (2009)
  41. Siddique, Rafat, "Waste materials and by-products in concrete" (2007), Springer Science & Business Media

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)