시판중인 불소 바니쉬의 불소이온 유리량 및 초기우식병소의 재광화 효과 비교
A Comparison of the Amount of Fluoride Ion Released and Remineralization Effect on the Initial Caries Lesion of the Various Fluoride Varnishes
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참고문헌
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초록
본 연구는 현재 시판되고 있는 불소 바니쉬 제품의 불소이온 유리 능력을 측정하고 이와 함께 정량 광 형광기를 이용하여치질의 재광화 효과를 비교, 분석하였다. 평가하고자 하는 불소 바니쉬는 다음과 같은 6가지 제품을 대상으로 하였다; FluoroDose (FD, Centrix Inc., USA), EnamelastTM (EL, Ultradent Product Inc., USA), ClinproTM white varnish (CW, 3M ESPE, USA), CavityShieldTM (CS, 3M ESPE, USA), V varnishTM (VV, Vericom, Korea), MI varnishTM (MI, GC, Japan). MI varnishTM와 V varnishTM에서 누적 불소이온 유리량과 재광화율이 가장 높게 나타난(p < 0.05) 반면 CS varnishTM가가장 낮은 누적 불소이온 유리량과 재광화율을 보였다(p < 0.05).
Abstract
Subjects of this study were : FluoroDose (FD, Centrix Inc., USA), EnamelastTM (EL, Ultradent Product Inc., USA), ClinproTM white varnish (CW, 3M ESPE, USA), CavityShieldTM (CS, 3M ESPE, USA), V varnishTM (VV, Vericom, Korea), MI varnishTM (MI, GC, Japan). The amount of fluoride ion release was measured eight times during 168 hours to see change in accumulation with the course of time using a measuring instrument. And the remineralization rate was measured with Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence (QLF). V varnishTM group and MI varnishTM group showed high remineralization rates with statistically significance while CavityShieldTM group was the lowest rate of remineralization (p < 0.05). After that, several chosen samples were scanned through electron microscope (SEM). Demineralized enamel was observed as the number of enamel crystal was very small; enamel rods and crystals were highly protruding. Remineralized groups with fluoride varnishes show the decreasing tendency of the surface roughness compared to the demineralized enamel.
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