모유수유모와 분유수유모의 모아애착 및 영아기질
A Comparative Study on Maternal-Infant Attachment and Infant Temperament according to the Feeding Methods
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Objectives : This study was conducted to compare the differences of maternal-infant attachment and infant temperament according to the feeding methods. Methods : This study used a descriptive research design. There were 52 mothers with breast-fed infants and 48 mothers with formula-fed infants. The data was gathered by structured questionnaires about the Maternal Attachment Inventory (MAI) and What My baby is Like (WBL). Results : The mean score of MAI was not different between the two groups (p=0.087). But the mean score of WBL of breast-feeding group was significant higher than that of formula-feeding group (p<0.001). In addition, there was a significant positive correlation between the score of maternal-infant attachment and infant temperament (p= 0.001). Conclusion : Breast-feeding is an important factor in fostering positive temperament of the infant and should be encouraged.
Abstract
Objectives : This study was conducted to compare the differences of maternal-infant attachment and infant temperament according to the feeding methods. Methods : This study used a descriptive research design. There were 52 mothers with breast-fed infants and 48 mothers with formula-fed infants. The data was gathered by structured questionnaires about the Maternal Attachment Inventory (MAI) and What My baby is Like (WBL). Results : The mean score of MAI was not different between the two groups (p=0.087). But the mean score of WBL of breast-feeding group was significant higher than that of formula-feeding group (p<0.001). In addition, there was a significant positive correlation between the score of maternal-infant attachment and infant temperament (p= 0.001). Conclusion : Breast-feeding is an important factor in fostering positive temperament of the infant and should be encouraged.
참고문헌 (27)
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