다문화 가정의 모자 보건 및 복지 현황과 정책제안
Maternal and Child Health in Multi-Cultural Family in Korea and Policy Suggestion
0
조회
0
다운로드
9
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In Korea, international marriage and inflow of foreigners have increased, as globalization leads to increase of human and resource movement, unbalanced sex ratios in marriage markets, and aging phenomenon, and decrease of fertility rate. The number of marriage-based immigrant women and their children is expected to be growing continuously. Because the majority of immigrant women are between 18 and 49 years old and permanently reside in Korea, there is a high possibility for them to give birth in the country. Many immigrant women get pregnant before acquiring nationality in Korea or without having enough time to adapt themselves to new circumstances. Thus, it is critical for them to have basic reproductive health care and health protection services. Also, there is a great need of maternal and child health services for multi-cultural family. marriage-based immigrant women are more likely to be vulnerable to injuries and diseases due to the relatively low level of income, education, and language skill, as well as cultural and environmental differences from their home country. Despite of the great health care needs for women and children in multi- cultural family, it lacks decent health care services for them and also there is no integrated national survey on their health. Therefore, it is necessary to establish integrated research system to understand the current health conditions and problems of women and children in multi-cultural family. Additionally, we need to set up the long-term life-support policies concerning different situations in multi-cultural families.
Abstract
In Korea, international marriage and inflow of foreigners have increased, as globalization leads to increase of human and resource movement, unbalanced sex ratios in marriage markets, and aging phenomenon, and decrease of fertility rate. The number of marriage-based immigrant women and their children is expected to be growing continuously. Because the majority of immigrant women are between 18 and 49 years old and permanently reside in Korea, there is a high possibility for them to give birth in the country. Many immigrant women get pregnant before acquiring nationality in Korea or without having enough time to adapt themselves to new circumstances. Thus, it is critical for them to have basic reproductive health care and health protection services. Also, there is a great need of maternal and child health services for multi-cultural family. marriage-based immigrant women are more likely to be vulnerable to injuries and diseases due to the relatively low level of income, education, and language skill, as well as cultural and environmental differences from their home country. Despite of the great health care needs for women and children in multi- cultural family, it lacks decent health care services for them and also there is no integrated national survey on their health. Therefore, it is necessary to establish integrated research system to understand the current health conditions and problems of women and children in multi-cultural family. Additionally, we need to set up the long-term life-support policies concerning different situations in multi-cultural families.
참고문헌 (27)
- Marriage-based immigrant cohort study, "Chung HW", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2014)
- Marriage-based immigrant cohort study, "Chung HW", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2013)
- Marriage immigrants cohort, "Chung HW", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2012)
- Marriage immigrants and international collaboration cohort II, "Chung HW", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2011)
- Marriage immigrants and international collaboration cohort, "Chung HW", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2010)
- Cohort of intermarried women in Korea, "Chung HW", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2009)
- Cohort of East Asian immigrant in Korea, "Chung HW", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2008)
- Cohort of East Asian immigrant in Korea, "Chung HW", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2007)
- , Issue & Focus, 157, pp.212~238 (2012), Korea Institute for Health and Society Affairs
- Analysis of 2009 health examination results for female immigrants women in Korea, "KAHP", Korea Association of Health Promotion, ~ (2010)
- Health status of marriage immigrant women and children from multicultural families and health policy recommendations, "Kim HR", Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, ~ (2012)
- Reproductive health status of international marriage migrant women and policy challengers, "Kim HR", Korea Institute for Health and Society Affairs, ~ (2008)
- 김경원, "다문화 가정 이주여성의 임신과 출산 경험", 한국모자보건학회지, 14(2), pp.133~144 (2010), 한국모자보건학회
- Lee SL, "The changes of multi-cultural families and policy issues", HealthㆍWelfare, ~
- Marriage-based immigrants and their families in Korea: Current status and policy measures, "Seol DH", Ministry of Gender Equality and Family of 2006, ~
- Survey on international marriage female migrants and policy measures for health welfare support, "Seol DH", Ministry of Health and Welfare 2005, ~
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2013", ~ (2014)
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2012", ~ (2013)
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2011", ~ (2012)
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2010", ~ (2011)
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2009", ~ (2010)
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2008", ~ (2009)
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2007", ~ (2008)
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2006", ~ (2007)
- Statistics Korea, "Marriage and divorce statistics in 2005", ~ (2006)
- WHO, "Health of Migrants: the Way Forward", ~ (2010)
- 양옥경, "서울거주 여성결혼이민자의 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구", 정신보건과 사회사업, (26), pp.79~110 (2007), 한국정신보건사회복지학회