매립가스 마이크로가스터빈 배가스 분석에 관한 실험적 연구
Experimental Study of the Landfill Gas Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Exhaust Gas Analysis
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
MGT fuelled by landfill gas was tested to asses feasibility of its exhaust gas application for CO2 enrichment. The exhaust gas was analyzed during start-up and normal operation with different MGT load conditions. Due to the changes of air/fuel ratio and combustion mode, O2, CO2, CO and NOx concentration were varied within wide ranges during the MGT start-up. Especially, NOx emissioin level was increased up to 20.01 ppmv. Different tendencies of O2, CO2, CO and NOx concentrations were observed with MGT output changes. O2 and CO concentrations were shown to be decreased and NOx and CO2 concentrations were shown to have opposite trends. NOx emission level (0.8~1.88 ppmv) was very low compared to other types of combustion based power generation equipment. Unburned hydrocarbon emission level was substantially decreased with MGT load increase. Especially, C2H4 concentration was below the detection limit(0.2 ppmv) around the nominal load condition. The exhaust gas from landfill gas fuelled MGT system was shown to be feasible for CO2 fertilization. Concentrations of major components were within or below the maximum allowable ranges.
Abstract
MGT fuelled by landfill gas was tested to asses feasibility of its exhaust gas application for CO2 enrichment. The exhaust gas was analyzed during start-up and normal operation with different MGT load conditions. Due to the changes of air/fuel ratio and combustion mode, O2, CO2, CO and NOx concentration were varied within wide ranges during the MGT start-up. Especially, NOx emissioin level was increased up to 20.01 ppmv. Different tendencies of O2, CO2, CO and NOx concentrations were observed with MGT output changes. O2 and CO concentrations were shown to be decreased and NOx and CO2 concentrations were shown to have opposite trends. NOx emission level (0.8~1.88 ppmv) was very low compared to other types of combustion based power generation equipment. Unburned hydrocarbon emission level was substantially decreased with MGT load increase. Especially, C2H4 concentration was below the detection limit(0.2 ppmv) around the nominal load condition. The exhaust gas from landfill gas fuelled MGT system was shown to be feasible for CO2 fertilization. Concentrations of major components were within or below the maximum allowable ranges.
참고문헌 (12)
- C. E. Lee, "An experimental study on the flame stability of LFG and LFG-mixed fuels", FUEL, 86(5-6), pp.649~655 (2007), ELSEVIER SCI LTD
- Jungkeuk Park, "An analysis of CH4", N2 rich biogas production, fuel treatment process and microturbine application, 2011, pp.28(1), 126~132[DOI]
- 박정극, "소규모 매립가스 자원화를 위한 마이크로터빈 열병합발전 및 유리온실 농도 증가 시스템의 타당성 연구", 한국신재생에너지학회지, 5, pp.9~14 (2009)
- A. Jaffrin, "Landfill biogas for heating greenhouses and providing carbon dioxide supplement for plant growth", Biosystems Engineering, 86(1), pp.113~123 (2003)
- H.-P. Klȁ.ing, "Model-based control of CO2 concentration in greenhouses at ambient levels increases cucumber yield", Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 143(3), pp.208~216 (2007)
- I. Lemay, "Safe and effective CO2 enrichment in the garden", Maximum Yield USA, 10, pp.80~86 (2010)
- Evaluation of CO2-fertilization of a greenhouse with flue gases from a microturbine, "C. Norén", Svenskt Gastekniskt Center, ~, pp.Svenskt Gastekniskt Center Report A32 (2002)
- C. Cohé, "CO2 addition and pressure effects on laminar and turbulent lean premixed CH4 air flames", Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 통권 : 32, pp.1803~1810 (2008)
- J. I. Seo, "An experimental study of the fuel dilution effect on the propagation of methane-air tribrachial flames", COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 153(3), pp.355~366, ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
- A. Y. Petrov, "Environmental aspects of operation of a gas-fired microturbine-based CHP system", Proceedings of the 19th Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference, pp.23~27 (2002)
- Summary of results from testing a 30-kW-microturbine and combined heat and power (CHP) system, "F. E. Pierce", Federal Energy Management Program, U.S. Department of Energy, ~, pp.DOE (2007), EE-0316
- H. I. Onovwiona, "Residential cogeneration systems: review of the current technology", Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 10, pp.389~431 (2006)
