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태양광 사용 후 모듈 적정처리를 위한 전주기 단위비용 추정 연구

A Study of Unit Cost Estimation for the Appropriate Treatment of End-of-life Photovoltaic (PV) Modules

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초록

The installation of photovoltaic power in Korea has expanded rapidly owing to various energy subsidies. On the other hand, this has naturally raised concerns regarding the increase in end-of-life photovoltaic (PV) modules and the associated costs for treatment. This research estimated the unit recycling cost of end-of-life PV modules to draw appropriate policy implications by analyzing the data collected from site surveys and a literature review. The results suggest that the decommissioning of PV modules can cost as much as 87% of the entire recycling cost. Moreover, the recycling cost of domestic scale PV modules is approximately twice as higher than that of commercial scale PV modules. Therefore, an increase in the awareness of such costs and the appropriate distribution of the responsibilities in the decommissioning of end-of-life PV modules on a domestic scale is required.

Abstract

The installation of photovoltaic power in Korea has expanded rapidly owing to various energy subsidies. On the other hand, this has naturally raised concerns regarding the increase in end-of-life photovoltaic (PV) modules and the associated costs for treatment. This research estimated the unit recycling cost of end-of-life PV modules to draw appropriate policy implications by analyzing the data collected from site surveys and a literature review. The results suggest that the decommissioning of PV modules can cost as much as 87% of the entire recycling cost. Moreover, the recycling cost of domestic scale PV modules is approximately twice as higher than that of commercial scale PV modules. Therefore, an increase in the awareness of such costs and the appropriate distribution of the responsibilities in the decommissioning of end-of-life PV modules on a domestic scale is required.

참고문헌 (22)

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  2. 3020 renewable energy transition plan, "Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy", ~ (2017)
  3. A research on photovoltaic module recycling system development, "Korea Institute of Energy Research", 118~144 (2015)
  4. Revitalization of renewable energy industry through post-management system development, "Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade", 68~88 (2017)
  5. IRENA, "End of Life Management Solar Photovoltaic Panels" (2016)
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  7. "Recycling policy for future end-of-life photovoltaic modules to be arranged" (2018)[URL]
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  10. Korea Environment Corporation, "Reality of standard recycling cost under extended producer responsibility policy", ~ (2013)
  11. Study on PV panels supplementing the impact assessment for the recast of the WEEE directive, "European Commission", ~ (2011)
  12. Japan- Review of reuse, recycling, and disposal of endof-life renewable energy system, A report on reuse・recycling・treatment of solar powered facilities, , ~ (2017)
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  14. Korea Development Institute, "Sensitivity touch platform development and new industrialization support project", ~ (2010)
  15. Seoul City, "Energy Encyclopedia" (2016)
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  17. "Solar panel rental enterprise list 2018" (2018)[URL]
  18. Seoul National University, Graduate School of Environmental Studies, "End-of-life Photovoltaic Module Recycling Policy Design", ~ (2018)
  19. Public Procurement Service, "Construction cost per area on construction types for 2016 orders", ~ (2017)
  20. Ministry of Economy and Finance Press, "「Preliminary Feasibility Study」 Policy Reorganization", ~ (2017)
  21. Washington State Department of Ecology, "Draft Manufacturer Plan Guidance for the Photovoltaic Module Stewardship Program", ~ (2018)
  22. "Senate Bill S2837BEnacts the “solar panel collection act”" (2018)[URL]

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