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RFID-Based RTLS for Improvement of Loading Productivity in Container Terminals

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초록

Shipping companies consider most of the ship turnaround time as a critical factor when selecting a calling port for reducing costs. So, many researchers have been studying for the optimization of pre-planning and high-performance of the Gantry Cranes (GCs) in container terminals for faster loading and unloading. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)-based RTLS (Real-Time Location System) for reducing the ship turnaround time in ubiquitous port environment. In addition, pre-planning based on ubiquitous computing environment will support the GC and Yard Tractors (YTs), and reduce ship turnaround time more effectively. Especially, the proposed method enormously enhances the productivity of loading for the twin-lift system. It will reduce the whole lead-time in the process of port logistics.

Abstract

Shipping companies consider most of the ship turnaround time as a critical factor when selecting a calling port for reducing costs. So, many researchers have been studying for the optimization of pre-planning and high-performance of the Gantry Cranes (GCs) in container terminals for faster loading and unloading. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)-based RTLS (Real-Time Location System) for reducing the ship turnaround time in ubiquitous port environment. In addition, pre-planning based on ubiquitous computing environment will support the GC and Yard Tractors (YTs), and reduce ship turnaround time more effectively. Especially, the proposed method enormously enhances the productivity of loading for the twin-lift system. It will reduce the whole lead-time in the process of port logistics.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. "A multiple-crane-constrained problem in a container terminal.", pp.83~107 (2003)
  2. "Intra-Asia Container Trades" (2003)
  3. "INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO", IEC 18000-7 First edition, 2004, ~
  4. "Information technology-Radio frequency identification for item management - Part 1 : Reference architecture and definition of parameters to be standardized." (2004)
  5. "INCITS Subgroup Annual Report for T-20 RTLS." (2005)
  6. "Quay Crane Productivity" (2002), resented at TOC Americas,
  7. "Container Terminal Planning : Meeting the Needs of the Market" (2002), JWD Group.
  8. "Location-Aware 433 Mhz Air Interface For ISO 24730-3." (2005)

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