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Topology Design Optimization of Plate Buckling Problems Considering Buckling Performance

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In this paper we perform a linearized buckling analysis using the Kirchhoff plate theory and the von Karman nonlinear strain-displacement relation. Design sensitivity analysis(DSA) expressions for plane elasticity and buckling problems are derived with respect to Young’s modulus and thickness. Using the design sensitivity, we can formulate the topology optimization method for minimizing the compliance and maximizing eigenvalues. We develop a topology optimization method applicable to plate buckling problems using the prestress for buckling analysis. Since the prestress is needed to assemble the stress matrix for buckling problem using the von Karman nonlinear strain, we introduced out-of-plane motion. The design variables are parameterized into normalized bulk material densities. The objective functions are the minimum compliance and the maximum eigenvalues and the constraint is the allowable volume. Through several numerical examples, the developed DSA method is verified to yield very accurate sensitivity results compared with the finite difference ones and the topology optimization yields physically meaningful results.

Abstract

In this paper we perform a linearized buckling analysis using the Kirchhoff plate theory and the von Karman nonlinear strain-displacement relation. Design sensitivity analysis(DSA) expressions for plane elasticity and buckling problems are derived with respect to Young’s modulus and thickness. Using the design sensitivity, we can formulate the topology optimization method for minimizing the compliance and maximizing eigenvalues. We develop a topology optimization method applicable to plate buckling problems using the prestress for buckling analysis. Since the prestress is needed to assemble the stress matrix for buckling problem using the von Karman nonlinear strain, we introduced out-of-plane motion. The design variables are parameterized into normalized bulk material densities. The objective functions are the minimum compliance and the maximum eigenvalues and the constraint is the allowable volume. Through several numerical examples, the developed DSA method is verified to yield very accurate sensitivity results compared with the finite difference ones and the topology optimization yields physically meaningful results.

참고문헌 (12)

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  2. Cook, R.D., "Concepts and Applications of Finite Element Analysis", pp.784~ (1989), John Wiley & Sons, Inc
  3. Haug, E.J., "Design Sensitivity Analysis of Structural System", pp.38~ (1986), Academic Press
  4. Ha, Y.D., "Topology Optimization of Structural Frame in Human Powered Vessel", Proceeding of the Annual Autumn Meeting-SNAK (2002)
  5. Irving, H.S., "Energy and Finite Element Method in Structural Mechanics", pp.776~ (1985), Hemisphere Publishing Company
  6. Jung, H.S., "Design Sensitivity Analysis and Topology Optimization of Displacement-loaded Nonlinear Structures", Comput. Methods in Appl. Mech. & Eng., pp.2539~2553 (2003)
  7. 김민근, "Topology Design Optimization of Heat Conduction Problems using Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Method", 한국전산구조공학회논문집, 23(6), pp.683~692 (2010), 한국전산구조공학회
  8. Malvern, L.E., "Introduction to The Mechanics of a Continuous Medium", pp.711~ (1969), Prentice Hall Inc.
  9. Reddy, J.N., "An Introduction to The Finite Element Method", pp.896~ (1993), Mcgraw-Hill Book Company
  10. Timoshenko, S.P., "Theory of Elastic Stability", pp.541~ (1961), Mcgraw-Hill Book Company
  11. Timoshenko, S.P., "Theory of Plates and Shells", pp.580~ (1987), Mcgraw-Hill Book Company
  12. Zienkiewiez, O.C., "The finite Element Method", pp.732~ (1988), Mcgraw-Hill Book Company

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