본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

역청탄과 아역청탄 혼합연소조건에서 입자크기와 혼소율이 열물성반응과 연소특성에 미치는 영향

Effect of Particle size and blending ratio on Thermo Reaction and Combustion Characteristics in Co-firing with Bituminous and Sub-bituminous Coals

1

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

In order to provide fundamental information for developing reaction model in the practical blended coal power plants, effects of particle size and blending ratio on combustion characteristics and thermal reaction in co-firing with bituminous and sub-bituminous coals were experimentally investigated using a TGA and a laboratoryscale burner. Characteristic parameters including ignition, burnout temperature and activation energy were determined from TG and DTG combustion profiles. Distributions of flame length and mean particle temperature were investigated from the visualization of flames in slit-burner system. As coal particle size decreased and volatile matter content increased, characteristic temperatures and activation energy decreased. The ignition/burnout characteristics and activation energy are linearly influenced by a variation in particle size and blending ratio. These results indicated that the control of the coal blending ratio can improve the combustion efficiency for sub-bituminous coals and the ignition characteristics for bituminous coals.

Abstract

In order to provide fundamental information for developing reaction model in the practical blended coal power plants, effects of particle size and blending ratio on combustion characteristics and thermal reaction in co-firing with bituminous and sub-bituminous coals were experimentally investigated using a TGA and a laboratoryscale burner. Characteristic parameters including ignition, burnout temperature and activation energy were determined from TG and DTG combustion profiles. Distributions of flame length and mean particle temperature were investigated from the visualization of flames in slit-burner system. As coal particle size decreased and volatile matter content increased, characteristic temperatures and activation energy decreased. The ignition/burnout characteristics and activation energy are linearly influenced by a variation in particle size and blending ratio. These results indicated that the control of the coal blending ratio can improve the combustion efficiency for sub-bituminous coals and the ignition characteristics for bituminous coals.

참고문헌 (27)

  1. J.W,Cumming, "The Thermogravimetric Behaviour of Coal", Thermochimica Act, 57, pp.253~272 (1982)
  2. 김성철, "TGA에 의한 유․무연탄의 연소특성과 활성화에너지 비교", 한국에너지공학회지, 5(2), pp.170~175 (1996)
  3. M. V. Kok, "Effect of particle size on the thermal and combustion properties of coal", Thermochimica Acta,, 302, pp.125~130 (1997)
  4. K. E. Ozbas, "Effect of cleaning process on combustion characteristics of lignite", Fuel Processing Technology, 64, pp.211~220 (2000)
  5. M. V. Kok, "Thermal Analysis Applications in Fossil Fuel Science", Joural of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 68, pp.1061~1077 (2002)
  6. S. Su, "Techniques Determine Ignition, Flame Stability and Burnout of Blended Coals in p.f. Power Station Boilers", Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 27, pp.75~98 (2006)
  7. Y.S.Nugroho, "Low-Temperature Oxidation of Single and Blended Coals", Fuel, 79, pp.1951~1961 (1995)
  8. T.Chi, "Investigations into the Ignition Behaviours of Pulverized Coals and Coal Blends in a Drop Tube Furnace using Flame Monitoring Techniques", Fuel, 89, pp.743~751 (2010)
  9. J.Haas, "Characterisation of Coal Blends for Pulverized Fuel Combustion", Fuel, 80, pp.1317~1323 (2001)
  10. C.Ulloa, "Distribution of Activation Energy Model Applied to the Rapid Pyrolysis of Coal Blends", J.Anal.Appl.Pyrolysis, 71, pp.465~483 (2004)
  11. S. Biswas, "Studies on the Combustion Behaviour of Blends of Indian Coals by TGA and Drop Tube Furnace", Fuel Processing Technology, 87, pp.191~199 (2006)
  12. J. Faundez, "Ignition Characteristics of Coal Blends in an Entrained Flow Furnace", Fuel, 86, pp.2076~2080 (2007)
  13. V.Artos, "T.g.a.and Drop-Tube Reactor Studies of the Combustion of Coal Blends", Fuel, 72(7), pp.927~933 (1993)
  14. A. Arenillas, "A TGA", DTA on the Effect of Coal Blending on Ignition Behaviour, 2004, pp.76, 603~614
  15. C.Yin, "A Novel Non-Linear Programming-Based Coal Blending Technology for Power Plants", Trans IChemE, 78, pp.118~124 (2002)
  16. 양승한, "유연탄 혼소시의 연소특성 비교", 대한기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 B, pp.134~138 (1999)
  17. 이종민, "순환유동층에서 유?무연탄 혼소 특성", 한국연소학회지, 10(3), pp.1~9 (2005), 한국연소학회
  18. 박호영, "발전용 보일러에서의 유, 무연탄 혼소시 연소 및 환경특성", 에너지공학, 17(3), pp.153~160 (2008), 한국에너지공학회
  19. K.L.Smith, "The Structure and Reaction Processes of Coal", pp.34~35 (1994), Plenum press
  20. 성연모, "미분탄 물성이 난류 분류형 미분탄 화염의 휘발분 반응 영역에 미치는 영향", 제 39회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집, pp.159~167 (2009)
  21. J.J.Murphy, "Combustion Kinetics of Coal Chars in Oxgen-enriched Environments", Combustion and Flame, 144, pp.710~729 (2006)
  22. P. A. Bejarano, "Single-coal particle combustion in O2", N2 and O2, Combustion and Flame, pp.2008, 153[DOI]
  23. M. V. Kok, "Effect of Particle Size on Coal Pyrolysis", J.Anal.Appl.Pyrolysis, 45, pp.103~110 (1998)
  24. J.W,Cumming, "A DTG Combustion Study on Anthracitic and Other Coal Chars", Thermochimica Acta, 155, pp.151~161 (1989)
  25. F. Rubiera, "Effect of the Grinding Behaviour of Coal Blends on Coal Utilisation for Combustion", Powder Technology, 105, pp.351~356 (1999)
  26. C.Wang, "Thermogravimetric Studies of the Behaviour of Wheat Straw with Added Coal during Combustion", Biomass and Bioenergy, 33, pp.50~56 (2009)
  27. H.J.Ryu, "Combustion Characteristics of Domestic Anthracite with High-Pressure TGA", Energy Engg.J, 10(3), pp.243~252 (2001)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)