본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

분사구 형상에 따른 초음속 유동장 내 수직 분사된연료-공기 혼합 및 반응 특성 연구

A Study on the Fuel-Air Mixing and Reacting Characteristics of a Transverse Injection with Different Injector Shape

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

A computational simulations were performed to investigate the effect of injector shapes on fuel-air mixing and reacting characteristics for a transverse injection into a supersonic flow. Five different injector geometries are considered and all injectors have the same cross-sectional area and mass flow rate. The simulation results of the circular injector performed for verification were well consistent with those of the experiment. For other injectors, mixing efficiency, streamwise vorticity, combustion efficiency, and spatial distribution of the reaction product are compared with each other. Results show that mixing and combustion efficiencies differ with injector geometries as flow structures are varied. It was found that the mixing and combustion efficiencies of diamond injector are the best among the shapes considered in this study.

Abstract

A computational simulations were performed to investigate the effect of injector shapes on fuel-air mixing and reacting characteristics for a transverse injection into a supersonic flow. Five different injector geometries are considered and all injectors have the same cross-sectional area and mass flow rate. The simulation results of the circular injector performed for verification were well consistent with those of the experiment. For other injectors, mixing efficiency, streamwise vorticity, combustion efficiency, and spatial distribution of the reaction product are compared with each other. Results show that mixing and combustion efficiencies differ with injector geometries as flow structures are varied. It was found that the mixing and combustion efficiencies of diamond injector are the best among the shapes considered in this study.

참고문헌 (20)

  1. 원수희, "DES를 이용한 초음속 유동내 수직 연료분사 유동의 비정상 3차원 해석 Part I : 비반응 유동장", 한국항공우주학회지, 37(9), pp.863~878 (2009), 한국항공우주학회
  2. D. Papamoschou, "Visual Observations of Supersonic Transverse Jets", Exp. Fluids, 14(6), pp.468~471 (1993)
  3. D.M. Peterson, "DES Investigation of Transverse Injection into Supersonic Crossflow using a Hybrid Unstructured Solver", 44th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit (2006)
  4. S. Kawai, "Mechanisms of Jet Mixing in a Supersonic Crossflow: A Study using Large-Eddy Simulation", 44th AIAA, SAE, pp.ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, 2008
  5. J.A. Boles, "Hybrid LES", RANS Simulation of Transverse Sonic Injection into a Mach 2 Flow, 2008, ~
  6. C. Gruenig, "Fuel Injection into a Supersonic Airflow by Means of Pylons", J. Propul. Power, 1(1), pp.29~34 (2000)
  7. J.Y. Choi, "Combustion Oscillations in a Scramjet Engine Combustor with Transverse Fuel Injection", Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 30, pp.2851~2858 (2005)
  8. E. von Lavante, "Numerical Simulation of Supersonic Airflow with Transverse Hydrogen Injection", J. Propul. Power, 17(6), pp.1319~1326 (2001)
  9. K. Kumaran, "Investigation of the Effect of Chemistry Models on the Numerical Predictions of the Supersonic Combustion of Hydrogen", Combust. Flame, 156(4), pp.826~841 (2009)
  10. A. Ben-Yakar, "Time Evolution and Mixing Characteristics of Hydrogen and Ethylene Transverse Jets in Supersonic Crossflows", Phys. Fluids, 18(2), pp.1~16 (2006)
  11. S.H Won, "Numerical Investigation of Transverse Hydrogen Jet into Supersonic Crossflow using Detached-Eddy Simulation", AIAA, 48(6), pp.1047~1058 (2010)
  12. H. Ogawa, "Effects of Injection Angle and Pressure on Mixing Performance of Fuel Injection via Various Geometries for Upstream-Fuel-Injected Scramjets", Acta Astronaut., 128, pp.485~498 (2016)
  13. A.O. Beketaeva, "Vortical Structures behind a Transverse Jet in a Supersonic Flow at High Jet to Crossflow Pressure Ratio", J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phy., 56(5), pp.777~788 (2015)
  14. F.R. Menter, "Two-Equation Eddy-Viscosity Turbulence Modeling for Engineering Applications", AIAA, 32(8), pp.1598~1605 (1994)
  15. M.P. Burke, "Comprehensive <TEX>$H_2$<", TEX>, TEX> Kinetic Model for High-Pressure Combustion, pp.Int. J. Chem. Kinet., 2012[DOI]
  16. S.H. Won, "Turbulent Combustion Dynamics of Transverse Fuel Injection into a Supersonic Crossflow using DES", KSPE Spring Conference, pp.334~337 (2008)
  17. Baurle, R.A, "A Numerical and Experimental Investigation of a Scramjet Combustor for Hypersonic Missile Applications", 34th AIAA, SAE, pp.ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, 1998
  18. V. Wheatley, "Fuel Injection via Rectangular Cross-Section Injectors for Mixing Enhancement in Scramjets", 17th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, pp.791~794 (2010)
  19. A. Mack, "Mixing and Combustion Enhancement in a Generic Scramjet Combustion Chamber", 14th AIAA, 2006, ~
  20. 김세환, "분사구 형상에 따른 초음속 유동장 내 수직 연료 분사 특성", 한국추진공학회지, 22(3), pp.53~64 (2018), 한국추진공학회[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)