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수송 확률밀도함수모델을 이용한 비예혼합 난류화염장 해석

Transported PDF Model for Turbulent Nonpremixed Flames

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초록

The transported probability density function model combined with the consistent finite volume (FV) method has been applied to simulate the turbulent bluff-body reacting flows. To realistically account for the non-isotropic turbulence effects on the turbulent bluff-body reacting flows, the present PDF transport approach is based on the joint velocity- turbulent frequency-composition PDF formulation. The evolution of the fluctuating velocity of a particle is modeled by a simplified Langevin equation and the particle turbulence frequency is represented by the modified Jayesh–Pope model. Effects of molecular diffusion are represented by the interaction by exchange with the mean (IEM) mixing model. To validate this hybrid FV/PDF transport model, the numerical results are compared with experimental data for the turbulent bluff-body reacting flows.

Abstract

The transported probability density function model combined with the consistent finite volume (FV) method has been applied to simulate the turbulent bluff-body reacting flows. To realistically account for the non-isotropic turbulence effects on the turbulent bluff-body reacting flows, the present PDF transport approach is based on the joint velocity- turbulent frequency-composition PDF formulation. The evolution of the fluctuating velocity of a particle is modeled by a simplified Langevin equation and the particle turbulence frequency is represented by the modified Jayesh–Pope model. Effects of molecular diffusion are represented by the interaction by exchange with the mean (IEM) mixing model. To validate this hybrid FV/PDF transport model, the numerical results are compared with experimental data for the turbulent bluff-body reacting flows.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. "Peters N 2000 Turbulent Combustion", Cambridge University Press
  2. Pitsch, H, "A Consistent flamelet formulation for non-premixed combustion considering differential diffusion effects", Combustion and Flame, 114, pp.26~40 (1998)
  3. Kim, S. K., "Flamelet Modeling for Combustion Processes and NOx Formation in the Turbulent Nonpremixed CO", H2, Combustion Science and Technology, pp.2001, 168[DOI]
  4. Klimenko, A. Y., "Conditional moment closure for turbulent combustion", Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 25, pp.595~687
  5. Sreedhara, S., "Modeling of turbulent, two-dimensional nonpremixed CH4", H2 flame over a bluff-body using first- and second-order elliptic conditional moment closures, 2005, pp.143, 119~134
  6. Kim, G., "Conditional Moment Closure and Transient Flamelet Modeling for Detailed Structure and NOx Formation Characteristics of Turbulent Nonpremixed Jet and Recirculating Flames", Combust. Theory Modelling, 11(4), pp.527~552 (2007)
  7. S. B. Pope, "Lagrangian PDF methods for turbulent reacting flows", Annu. Rev. Fluid. Mech., 26, pp.23~63 (1994)
  8. P. Jenny, "PDF Simulations of a Bluff-Body Stabilized Flow", JCP, 169, pp.1~23 (2001)
  9. M. S. Anand, "Calculations of swirl combustors using joint velocityscalar probability density function method", AIAA J., 35, pp.1143~1150 (1997)
  10. S. B. Pope, "PDF methods for turbulent reactive flows", Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 11, pp.119~192 (1985)
  11. M. Muradoglu, "The Hybrid Method for the PDF Equations of Turbulent Reactive Flows: Consistency Conditions and Correction Algorithms", JCP, 172, pp.841~878 (2001)
  12. P. Jenny, "A Hybrid Algorithm for the Joint PDF Equation of Turbulent Reactive Flows", JCP, 166, pp.218~252 (2001)
  13. "TNF workshop webpage"[URL]

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