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발전용 모델 가스터빈 연소기의 입구에서 음향반사계수 결정

Determination of An Acoustic Reflection Coefficient at the Inlet of a Model Gas Turbine Combustor for Power Generation

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초록

A phenomenon that potentially influences the reliability of power generation systems is the presence of thermoacoustic oscillations in the combustion chamber of a land-based gas turbine. To develop specific measures that prevent the instability, it is essential to predict and/or evaluate the underlying physics of the thermo-acoustics, which requires the acoustic boundary condition at the exit of the burner, that is, at the inlet of the combustor. Here we report a procedure for calculating acoustic reflection coefficients at the burner exit by utilizing two microphone method (TMM) for dynamic pressure signals. The procedure has been verified by comparing its results with reported ones and further successfully employed to determine the acoustic boundary condition of the burner of a partially-premixed model gas turbine combustor.

Abstract

A phenomenon that potentially influences the reliability of power generation systems is the presence of thermoacoustic oscillations in the combustion chamber of a land-based gas turbine. To develop specific measures that prevent the instability, it is essential to predict and/or evaluate the underlying physics of the thermo-acoustics, which requires the acoustic boundary condition at the exit of the burner, that is, at the inlet of the combustor. Here we report a procedure for calculating acoustic reflection coefficients at the burner exit by utilizing two microphone method (TMM) for dynamic pressure signals. The procedure has been verified by comparing its results with reported ones and further successfully employed to determine the acoustic boundary condition of the burner of a partially-premixed model gas turbine combustor.

참고문헌 (12)

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  4. 김성구, "연소시스템의 열음향 불안정 예측을 위한 Helmholtz Solver 개발", 한국항공우주학회지, 38(5), pp.445~455 (2010), 한국항공우주학회
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  8. K.T. Kim, "Spatially Distributed Flame Transfer Functions for Predicting Combustion Dynamics in Lean Premixed Gas Turbine Combustor", Combust. Flame, 157, pp.1718~1730 (2010)[DOI]
  9. F. Richecoeur, "Analytical and Experimental Investigations of Gas Turbine Model Combustor Acoustics Operated at Atmospheric Pressure", Comptes Rendus Mecanique, 341, pp.141~151 (2013)[DOI]
  10. ISO, "Acoustics-Determination of Sound Absorption Coefficient and Impedance in Impedance Tubes, ISO 10534-2", ~ (1998)
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  12. "OSCILOS: the Open Source Combustion Instability Low Order Simulator"[URL]

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