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접선 분사 연소기 내 암모니아 크래킹 혼합물/공기 비예혼합 화염의 안정화 및 NOx 배출 특성 연구

Flame Stability and Emission Characteristics of Non-Premixed Ammonia Cracking Gas/Air Combustion in a Tangential Injection Burner

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초록

Combustion characteristics of partial cracking ammonia gas were investigated using a tangential injection burner. As the cracking ratio increased, the stable operational regime expanded, leading to the blowout limit of ϕ=0.17. Higher injection velocities increased the wall peak temperature due to augmented heat transfer but lowered temperatures near the injector as the high-temperature reaction zone shifted downstream. NO exhibited peak values at 40-60% cracking ratio, attributed to enhanced radical formation with hydrogen addition. Numerical simulations, employing a perfectly stirred reactor model and a steady laminar flamelet model, demonstrated that these models, based on different assumption of flame structure, accurately reproduce NO levels in low and high cracking ratio conditions, respectively.

Abstract

Combustion characteristics of partial cracking ammonia gas were investigated using a tangential injection burner. As the cracking ratio increased, the stable operational regime expanded, leading to the blowout limit of ϕ=0.17. Higher injection velocities increased the wall peak temperature due to augmented heat transfer but lowered temperatures near the injector as the high-temperature reaction zone shifted downstream. NO exhibited peak values at 40-60% cracking ratio, attributed to enhanced radical formation with hydrogen addition. Numerical simulations, employing a perfectly stirred reactor model and a steady laminar flamelet model, demonstrated that these models, based on different assumption of flame structure, accurately reproduce NO levels in low and high cracking ratio conditions, respectively.

참고문헌 (16)

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