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영어 3음절 이상 다음절어의 철자에 근거한 강세패턴 분석

An Analysis of Stress Patterns of English Polysyllabic Words with Special Reference to Spelling-based Theory

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초록

The purpose of this paper is to provide formal stress patterns of basic English words, which have more than three syllables, for Korean learners’ understanding of English rhythm. The basic assumption for this paper is that it might be effective for Korean learners of English to comprehend the English stress patterns of frequently used English words. Under this assumption, 495 English polysyllabic words (having more than three syllables) are chosen as the data of this paper from the list of basic vocabulary in the 7th English curriculum for Korean primary and secondary education. Those English polysllabic words are analyzed using mainly four basic spelling-based stress rules by Hahn and Dickerson (1999). Based on the evidence in this paper, it is assumed that a systematic exposure to spelling-based stress patterns will not only provide Korean learners of English with pronunciation learning practices that allow them to improve their production of English polysyllabic words, but also help them teach themselves on their own pace.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to provide formal stress patterns of basic English words, which have more than three syllables, for Korean learners’ understanding of English rhythm. The basic assumption for this paper is that it might be effective for Korean learners of English to comprehend the English stress patterns of frequently used English words. Under this assumption, 495 English polysyllabic words (having more than three syllables) are chosen as the data of this paper from the list of basic vocabulary in the 7th English curriculum for Korean primary and secondary education. Those English polysllabic words are analyzed using mainly four basic spelling-based stress rules by Hahn and Dickerson (1999). Based on the evidence in this paper, it is assumed that a systematic exposure to spelling-based stress patterns will not only provide Korean learners of English with pronunciation learning practices that allow them to improve their production of English polysyllabic words, but also help them teach themselves on their own pace.

참고문헌 (19)

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  2. 전상범, "영어음성학개론" (1995), 을유문화사
  3. 2015개정 영어과 교육과정 시안검토공청회, , ~, pp.연구자료 ORM-2015-56-11 (2015)
  4. Anderson-Hsieh, J., "The relationship between native speaker judgements of nonnative pronunciation and deviance in segmentals, prosody and syllable structure", Language Learning, 42, pp.529~555 (1992)
  5. Celce-Murcia, M., "Discourse and Context in Language Teaching: A Guide for Language Teachers" (2000), Cambrige University Press
  6. Dickerson, W. B., "Stress in the speech stream: The rhythm of spoken English" (1989), University of Illinois Press
  7. Dickerson. W. B., "Pronunciation pedagogy and theory: New views, new directions", pp.17~33 (1994), TESOL Publications
  8. Dresher, B. Elan, "Main stress left in early middle English, In Historical Linguistics 2003", Selected Papers from the 16th International Conference on Historical Linguistics (2005), John Benjamins Publishing Company
  9. Hahn. L., "Speechcraft: Discourse pronunciation for advanced learners" (1999), University of Michigan Press
  10. Halle, M., "The stress of English words 1968-1998", LI, 29, pp.539~568 (1998)
  11. Halle, Morris, "An Essay on Stress" (1987), MIT Press
  12. Hammond, M., "The Phonology of English" (1999), Oxford University Press
  13. 강용순, "A Critical Review of Spelling-based English Stress Rules.", 영어학, 15(4), pp.597~609 (2015), 한국영어학회[DOI]
  14. Katamba, F., "An Introduction to Phonology" (1989), Longman
  15. Kenworthy, J., "Teaching English Pronunciation" (1987), Longman
  16. Ladefoged, P., "A Course in Phonetics" (2006), Thomson Wadsworth
  17. Lieberman, M., "On stress and linguistic rhythm", Linguistic Inquiry, 8, pp.249~336 (1977)
  18. Pawlak, M., "New perspectives on individual differences in language learning and teaching" (2012), Springer Science & Business Media
  19. Peterson, S. S., "Pronunciation Learning Strategies: A First Look", Retrieved from ERIC database. (ED450599), ~ (2000)

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