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On the additive structure of the set of quadratic residues modulo p

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Abstract

It is well-known that the set of quadratic residues modulo p forms multiplicative group. But except for very special cases, there is no result on the sum of quadratic residues or non-residues. Here we study three different sums; the sum of two quadratic residues, the sum of two quadratic non-residues and the sum of a quadratic residue with a non-residue. Bachet elliptic curves are the curves of the form y2 = x3 + a3 where a is a …fixed element of the underlying …field. Studying the rational points on these curves depends on our knowledge of the sum of a variable x3 and a …fixed value a. Therefore we study such sums as well.

참고문헌 (11)

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  11. Merel L, "Arithmetic of elliptic curves and Diophantine equations", 11(1), pp.173~200 (1999)

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