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Some graph theoretical properties over zero-divisor graphs of special finite commutative rings

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Let R be a commutative ring with identity and let Z(R) be the set of zero-divisors of R. It has been widely studied the notion of the zero-divisor graph of R which is de…ned by Γ(R) = Z(R) / {0} such that the distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy = 0. As main results of this paper, by considering R = Z_p x Z_q for di¤erent primes p and q, we prove some graph theoretical properties over Γ(Z_p x Z_q) which are the generalizations of the results in [12].

Abstract

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and let Z(R) be the set of zero-divisors of R. It has been widely studied the notion of the zero-divisor graph of R which is de…ned by Γ(R) = Z(R) / {0} such that the distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy = 0. As main results of this paper, by considering R = Z_p x Z_q for di¤erent primes p and q, we prove some graph theoretical properties over Γ(Z_p x Z_q) which are the generalizations of the results in [12].

참고문헌 (13)

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  2. D.F. Anderson, "“The Zero-divisor Graph of Commuta- tive Ring", Journal of Algebra, 217, pp.434~447 (1999)
  3. D.F. Anderson, "“On the Zero-Divisor Graph of a Ring", Communications in Algebra, 36(8), pp.3073~3092 (2008)
  4. V.K. Balakrishnan, "“Shaum’s Outline of Theory and Problems of Graph Theory" (1997), The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc
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  6. B. Bollobás, "“Modern Graph Theory", Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 184 (1998), Springer
  7. A.D. Güngör, "“Randi´c Matrix and Randi´c Energy", MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem, 64(1), pp.239~250 (2010)
  8. E. Estrada, "“Characterization of 3D molecular structure", Chem. Phys. Lett, 319, pp.713~718 (2000)
  9. J.L. Gross, "Handbook of Graph Theory" (2004), Chapman Hall, CRC Press
  10. I. Gutman, "“The energy of a graph", Ber. Math. Stat. Sekt. Forschungszent. Graz, 103, pp.1~22 (1978)
  11. F. Harary, "“The Determinant of the Adjacency Matrix of a Graph", SIAM Review, 4(3), pp.202~210 (1962)
  12. P. Sharma, "Analysis of Adjacency Matrix and Neighborhood Associated with Zero Divisor Graph of Finite Commu- tative Rings", International Journal of Computer Applications, 14(3), pp.38~42 (2011)
  13. M. Randi´c, "On characterization of molecular branching", J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 97, pp.6609~6615 (1975)

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