본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

A DIFFERENCE OF SUMS OF FINITE PRODUCTS OF LUCAS-BALANCING POLYNOMIALS

0

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류수학

초록

The Lucas-balancing numbers arise naturally from the balancing numbers which were introduced by Behera and Panda about twenty years ago and have been undergone intensive studies by many researchers. Natural extensions of the Lucas-balancing numbers are the Lucas-balancing polynomials. In this paper, we will consider a difference of sums of finite products of Lucas- balancing polynomials and represent them in terms of nine orthogonal polynomials in two different ways each. In particular, this gives us an expression of such a difference of sums of finite products in terms of Lucas-balancing polynomials. Our proof is based on the recent observation by Frontczak as to a fundamental relation between Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and Lucas-balancing polynomials.

Abstract

The Lucas-balancing numbers arise naturally from the balancing numbers which were introduced by Behera and Panda about twenty years ago and have been undergone intensive studies by many researchers. Natural extensions of the Lucas-balancing numbers are the Lucas-balancing polynomials. In this paper, we will consider a difference of sums of finite products of Lucas- balancing polynomials and represent them in terms of nine orthogonal polynomials in two different ways each. In particular, this gives us an expression of such a difference of sums of finite products in terms of Lucas-balancing polynomials. Our proof is based on the recent observation by Frontczak as to a fundamental relation between Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and Lucas-balancing polynomials.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. G. E. Andrews, "Encylopedia of Mathematics and its Applications 71" (1999), Cam-bridge University Press
  2. R. Beals, "Cambridge Stud. Adv. Math. 153" (2016), Cambridge University Press
  3. A. Behera, "On the square roots of triangular numbers", Fibonacci Quart, 37(2), pp.98~105 (1999)
  4. R. K. Davala, "On sum and ratio formulas for balancing numbers", J. Ind. Math. Soc, 82(1-2), pp.23~32 (2015)
  5. R. Frontczak, "On balancing polynomials", Appl. Math. Sci. (Ruse), 13(2), pp.57~66 (2019)
  6. R. Frontczak, "A note on hybrid convolutions involving balancing and Lucas-balancing numbers", Appl. Math. Sci. (Ruse), 12(25), pp.1201~1208 (2018)
  7. R. Frontczak, "Sums of balancing and Lucas-balancing numbers with binomial coefficients", Int. J. Math. Anal, 12(12), pp.585~594 (2018)
  8. T. Kim, "Representing sums of finite products of Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and Lucas polynomials by Chebyshev polynomials", Mathematics, 7(1), pp.15~ (2019)
  9. T. Kim, "Representing by several orthogonal polynomials for sums of finite products of Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and Lucas polynomials", Adv. Difference Equ., pp.162~ (2019)
  10. J. C. Mason, "Chebyshev polynomials", pp.2003, Chapman & Hall
  11. P. Olajos, "Properties of balancing, cobalancing and generalized balancing numbers", Ann. Math. Inform, 37, pp.125~138 (2010)
  12. G. K. Panda, "Some fascinating properties of balancing numbers", Proceedings of the Eleventh International Confer-ence on Fibonacci Numbers and their Applications, 194, pp.185~189 (2009)
  13. G. K. Panda, "Sequence balancing and cobalancing numbers", Fibonacci Quart, 45(3), pp.265~271 (2007)
  14. P. K. Ray, "Balancing and cobalancing numbers", 박사, pp.2009
  15. P. K. Ray, "Generalization of Cassini formulas for balancing and Lucas-balacning numbers", Mat. Stud, 42(1), pp.9~14 (2014)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (12건)