소방공무원의 건강증진행위 영향요인
Influencing Factors on Health Promotion Behavior of Fire Officers
1
조회
0
다운로드
18
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promotion behavior of fire officers in Korea. Methods: It was a descriptive study. The subjects were comprised of 104 fire officers by self-reported from January to February 2012. The instruments used for this study were a health belief, self-efficacy and health promotion lifestyle profile II. The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 14.0. Results: The scores of health promotion behavior of fire officers were 2.76 (on a 4-point scale) and of health belief were 2.98 (on a 4-point scale), followed by perceived benefits at 3.45, perceived seriousness at 3.02, perceived sensitiveness at 2.82, perceived barriers at 2.23, and self-efficacy at 3.04 (on a 4-point scale). The health promotion behavior was very closely correlated with the health belief (r=0.49, p<.001). In the sub region, perceived benefit was correlated (r=0.28 p=.005) and the perceived seriousness (r=0.38, p<.001), the perceived sensitiveness (r=0.36, p<.001), and self-efficacy (r=0.55, p<.001) were correlated. Two significant variables influencing health promotion behavior of fire officer were self-efficacy and perceived seriousness (explained 41.0%). Conclusion: It suggested that self-efficacy and perceived seriousness should be considered when developing a fire officers’s health promoting program.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promotion behavior of fire officers in Korea. Methods: It was a descriptive study. The subjects were comprised of 104 fire officers by self-reported from January to February 2012. The instruments used for this study were a health belief, self-efficacy and health promotion lifestyle profile II. The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 14.0. Results: The scores of health promotion behavior of fire officers were 2.76 (on a 4-point scale) and of health belief were 2.98 (on a 4-point scale), followed by perceived benefits at 3.45, perceived seriousness at 3.02, perceived sensitiveness at 2.82, perceived barriers at 2.23, and self-efficacy at 3.04 (on a 4-point scale). The health promotion behavior was very closely correlated with the health belief (r=0.49, p<.001). In the sub region, perceived benefit was correlated (r=0.28 p=.005) and the perceived seriousness (r=0.38, p<.001), the perceived sensitiveness (r=0.36, p<.001), and self-efficacy (r=0.55, p<.001) were correlated. Two significant variables influencing health promotion behavior of fire officer were self-efficacy and perceived seriousness (explained 41.0%). Conclusion: It suggested that self-efficacy and perceived seriousness should be considered when developing a fire officers’s health promoting program.
참고문헌 (30)
- Glazner, L. K., "Factors related to injury of shift working fire fighters in the Northeastern United States", Safety Science, 21(3), pp.255~263 (1996)[DOI]
- Guidotti, T. L., "Firefighters, stress in, In Encyclopedia of Stress" (2006), Academic Press
- 한금선, "대학생의 자기효능감, 건강증진 행위와 스트레스 증상과의 상관관계", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 35(4), pp.585~592 (2005), 한국간호과학회
- 전은영, "노인의 거주유형별 건강증진 행위 영향요인 비교", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 36(4), pp.475~483 (2006), 한국간호과학회
- 조희숙, "건강신념 모형을 적용한 한국인 건강관련 행동 연구에 대한 메타분석", 한국심리학회지: 건강, 9(1), pp.69~84 (2004), 한국건강심리학회
- Ju, H. H., "Related factors in health promotion behavior among school teachers", Bulletin of Kimchun Science college, 37, pp.75~82 (2011)
- Kang, S. T., "The relationship between the restriction on leisure, lifestyle and the quality of life on police and a firefighting officer who is participated in leisure activity", 박사, pp.2012
- Kim, G. S., "The relationship of job stress with depression and fatigue of the firemen", 박사, pp.2008
- 김희경, "Pender 모형을 활용한 대학생의 건강증진 행위와 영향요인", 여성건강간호학회지, 12(2), pp.132~141 (2006), 여성건강간호학회
- Kim, J. H., "Factors influencing health promoting behavior of women college students", Journal of Korean Academy Adult Nursing, 13, pp.431~440 (2001)
- Kim, J. I., "An effect of aquatic exercise program with selfhelp group activities and strategies for promoting selfefficacy on pain, physiological parameters and quality of life in patients having rheumatoid arthritis", 박사, pp.1994
- 김종임, "일 도시지역 중년 남성의 건강증진행위와 분노와의 관계", 기본간호학회지, 12(1), pp.38~45 (2005), 기본간호학회
- Kim, K. H., "A study on the job stress related factors of fire fighters", 박사, pp.2004
- 김건형, "일부 소방공무원의 직무스트레스로 인한 사회심리적 건강, 피로도 및 수면영향 연구", Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 18(3), pp.232~245 (2006), 대한직업환경의학회
- 김영진, "전의경의 건강증진행위와 자기효능감에 관한 연구", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 14(2), pp.778~785 (2013), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- Lee, B. S., "Health belief and performance of health behaviors of some university students in Korea", Journal of Korean Academy Nursing, 30, pp.213~224 (2000)
- 이경진, "인천지역 일부 소방공무원의 건강관련 삶의 질과의 관련 요인 및 직무스트레스요인과의 상관성", Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 21(3), pp.267~275 (2009), 대한직업환경의학회
- Lee, M. J., "Prediction model for health promotion behaviors of the workers in a area", The Journal of Korean Community Nursing, 15, pp.102~109 (2004)
- 이선혜, "시멘트 사업장 생산직 남자 근로자의 건강증진행위", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 21(3), pp.35~51 (2004), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
- Lee, T. W., "Determinants of health promotion behaviors", 석사, pp.1989
- Min, B. K., "A study on the relationship of health promoting behaviors and self-efficiency of the dental technicians in Kyungin Area", Bulletin of Dongnam Health College, 19(1), pp.59~72 (2001)
- Mitani, S., "Effect of autogenic training on cardiac autonomic nervous activity in high-risk fire service workers for post traumatic stress disorder", Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 60, pp.439~444 (2006)[DOI]
- Moon, J. S., "A study of instrument development for health belief of Korean adults", 박사, pp.1990
- 오현주, "노인의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구", 보건과 사회과학, 32(32), pp.173~197 (2012), 한국보건사회학회
- 박종, "일부 미용사의 건강증진행위와 관련 요인", 보건교육건강증진학회지, 21(2), pp.117~131 (2004), 한국보건교육건강증진학회
- Pender, N. J., "Health promotion in nursing practice" (1996), Appleton and Lange
- Sherer, M., "The Self-efficacy Scale: Construction and validation", Psychological Report, 51, pp.663~671 (1982)[DOI]
- 송인한, "청소년 건강증진행동에 영향을 미치는 부모-자녀간 유대의 효과 -자기효능감의 매개효과 분석-", 청소년학연구, 18(6), pp.75~98 (2011), 한국청소년학회
- Strecher, V. J., "The health belief model, In Health behavior and health education: Theory, research, and practice" (1997), Jossey-Bass
- Walker, S. N., "The health promotion lifestyle profile: Development and Psychometric Characteristics", Nursing Research, 36(2), pp.76~81 (1987)
