직무요구와 직무자원이 병원행정직 간호사의 소진과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향
The Effects of Job Demand and Job Resources on Burnout and Work Engagement of Hospital Nurse Administrators
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study aims to investigate the degree of job demand, job resources, burnout, and the organizational commitment of administrative nurses based on the job demands-resources model. Further, it seeks to confirm the influencing factors affecting nurses' burnout and organizational commitment. Methods: The participants were 188 administrative nurses working at hospitals (one tertiary hospital and six general hospitals) located in D City. The collected data were analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The influential factors of burnout were role conflict (β=.50), job demand (β=.18), job position (β=-.17, team leaders and above), and social support (β=-.15). The regression model had an explanatory power of 59%. The influential factors of organizational commitment were appropriate rewards (β=.59), job position (β=.15, team leader or above), working department (β= .14, referral center and health screening administration department), and social support (β=.18). The regression model had an explanatory power of 59.5%. Conclusion: The results support the job demands-resources model, and interventions should be developed to decrease job demand and provide sufficient job resources.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to investigate the degree of job demand, job resources, burnout, and the organizational commitment of administrative nurses based on the job demands-resources model. Further, it seeks to confirm the influencing factors affecting nurses' burnout and organizational commitment. Methods: The participants were 188 administrative nurses working at hospitals (one tertiary hospital and six general hospitals) located in D City. The collected data were analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The influential factors of burnout were role conflict (β=.50), job demand (β=.18), job position (β=-.17, team leaders and above), and social support (β=-.15). The regression model had an explanatory power of 59%. The influential factors of organizational commitment were appropriate rewards (β=.59), job position (β=.15, team leader or above), working department (β= .14, referral center and health screening administration department), and social support (β=.18). The regression model had an explanatory power of 59.5%. Conclusion: The results support the job demands-resources model, and interventions should be developed to decrease job demand and provide sufficient job resources.
참고문헌 (28)
- 장세진, "한국인 직무 스트레스 측정도구의 개발 및 표준화", Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 17(4), pp.297~317 (2005), 대한직업환경의학회
- Greenhaus, J. H., "Career management for life", ~ (2018)
- 한순희, "의료협력센터에 대한 개원의 역할기대와 환자 만족도 조사", 간호행정학회지, 13(1), pp.74~81 (2007), 간호행정학회
- 2008 business report: Survey on the status of hospital nursing staff placement, "Hospital Nurses Association", Hospital Nurses Association, ~ (2009)
- 2013 business report: Survey on the status of hospital nursing staff placement, "Hospital Nurses Association", Hospital Nurses Association, ~ (2014)
- 2016 business report: Survey on the status of hospital nursing staff placement, "Hospital Nurses Association", Hospital Nurses Association, ~ (2017)
- 황혜영, "보험심사 전문 간호사의 직무표준 개발", 간호행정학회지, 15(2), pp.264~274 (2009), 간호행정학회
- 김보연, "초등교사의 감정노동이 소진에 미치는 영향: 감정부조화와 교사효능감의 매개효과", 한국교육학연구, 22(1), pp.211~232 (2016), 안암교육학회
- Kim, H. W., "A study on the effect of convalescent hospital nurses'role ambiguity and role conflict: the mediating job stress and regulation effect of justice", Master, pp.2014
- Kim, M. S., "Development of a role conflict scale for clinical nurses", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 25(4), pp.741~750 (1995)
- 김승희, "병원행정직의 직무소진과 관련된 융복합적 요인", 디지털융복합연구, 15(10), pp.349~356 (2017), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
- Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, "Guidelines for measuring job stress factors (KOSHA GUIDE H-67-2012)", ~ (2012)
- 권은정, "직무요구와 직무자원이 보건교사의 소진과 열의에 미치는 영향", 한국학교보건학회지, 30(2), pp.103~112 (2017), 한국학교보건학회
- Lee, M. H., "Relationship between organizational culture types and organizational effectiveness in hospitals.", The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, 4(2), pp.363~385 (1998)
- Lee, W., "A study on differences of the factors affecting hospital staff's job satisfaction among three hospitals", Master, pp.2009
- 이원희, "임상간호사의 우울과 지각된 스트레스, 피로 및 분노간의 관계", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 36(6) (2006), 한국간호과학회
- 임난영, "병원에서의 간호사 역할확대 방안연구 -병원행정직 간호사를 중심으로-", 임상간호연구, 17(3), pp.349~362 (2011), 병원간호사회
- Maslach, C., "The measurement of experienced burnout", Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2(2), pp.99~113 (1981)
- Maslach, C., "Job burnout", Annual Review of Psychology, 52, pp.397~422 (2001)
- Mowday, R. T., "The measurement of organizational commitment", Journal of Vocational Behavior, 14(2), pp.224~247 (1979)
- Rizzo, J. R., "Role conflict and ambiguity in complex organizations", Administrative Science Quarterly, pp.150~163 (1970)
- Schaufeli, W. B., "Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement : a multi-sample study", Journal of Organizational Behavior, 25(3), pp.293~316 (2004)
- Schaufeli, W. B., "The maslach burnout inventory-test manual" (1996), Consulting Psychologists Press
- Schaufeli, W. B., "Bridging occupational, organizational and public health", pp.43~68 (2014), Springer
- 신강현, "일반직 종사자를 위한 직무 소직 척도(MBI-GS)에 대한 타당화 연구", 한국심리학회지: 산업 및 조직, 16(3), pp.1~17 (2003), 한국산업및조직심리학회
- 우남희, "일개 종합병원 간호사의 직무스트레스와 근골격계 증상", 한국직업건강간호학회지, 18(2), pp.270~280 (2009), 한국직업건강간호학회
- 염영희, "Analysis of Burnout and Job Satisfaction among Nurses Based on the Job Demand-Resource Model", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 43(6), pp.821~821 (2013), 한국간호과학회
- 윤숙희, "조직관리특성과 직무특성이 직무스트레스 및조직효과성에 미치는 영향: 임상간호사를 중심으로", 한국심리학회지: 산업 및 조직, 17(3), pp.451~466 (2004), 한국산업및조직심리학회
