본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

여성 간병 돌봄 노동자의 직장 내 폭력 경험이 우울에 미치는 영향

The Influence of Workplace Violence Experience on Depression among Female Caregivers

1

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the influence of workplace violence experience on depression among female caregivers in Korea. Methods: This study was a secondary data analysis of data from the 5th Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS). The study sample consisted of 484 female caregivers. IBM SPSS 25.0 was used for complex sample analysis, which considered sampling the weights of variables. Based on the survey questions, we used complex sample cross-tabulation and the complex sample general linear model (CSGLM). Results: About 10.1% of female caregivers experienced workplace violence. The factors influencing workplace violence experience on depression were organizational justice (p=.048) and illness (p=.004). However, in cases with no violence, the influencing factors were psychological work environment (p=.001), work environment satisfaction (p=.024), and work engagement (p=.004). Conclusion: Caregivers are vulnerable to workplace violence. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate a policies such as organizational justice, work environment satisfaction, and work engagement to improve the working environment.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the influence of workplace violence experience on depression among female caregivers in Korea. Methods: This study was a secondary data analysis of data from the 5th Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS). The study sample consisted of 484 female caregivers. IBM SPSS 25.0 was used for complex sample analysis, which considered sampling the weights of variables. Based on the survey questions, we used complex sample cross-tabulation and the complex sample general linear model (CSGLM). Results: About 10.1% of female caregivers experienced workplace violence. The factors influencing workplace violence experience on depression were organizational justice (p=.048) and illness (p=.004). However, in cases with no violence, the influencing factors were psychological work environment (p=.001), work environment satisfaction (p=.024), and work engagement (p=.004). Conclusion: Caregivers are vulnerable to workplace violence. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate a policies such as organizational justice, work environment satisfaction, and work engagement to improve the working environment.

참고문헌 (24)

  1. 변창범, "일부 서비스직종 근로자의 직장 내 폭력과 우울증상", Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 21(4), pp.314~323 (2009), 대한직업환경의학회
  2. Chang, J. W., "The work satisfaction's mediated effect analysis that emotional labor of elderly care providers affect depression", Journal of Welfare for the Aged, 59, pp.31~54 (2013)
  3. Choi, D., "A study on the industrial accidents of care workers-Focused on care work and subsequent musculoskeletal disorders", Human Rights, 19, pp.289~316 (2019)
  4. Mary Daly, "The concept of social care and the analysis of contemporary welfare states", The British Journal of Sociology, 51(2), pp.281~298 (2000), Wiley[DOI]
  5. Ken H. M. HO, "A feminist phenomenology on the emotional labor and morality of live-in migrant care workers caring for older people in the community", BMC Geriatrics, 19(1) (2019), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
  6. 황보람, "노인요양시설 요양보호사의 클라이언트 폭력경험 위험요인에 관한 연구", 사회과학연구, 31(1), pp.1~28 (2015), 사회과학연구소
  7. 전경숙, "재가노인 돌봄 요양보호사의 우울 및 스트레스 관련 요인", 한국직업건강간호학회지, 26(1), pp.10~18 (2017), 한국직업건강간호학회
  8. 정재훈, "특수고용형태업무종사자 산재보험 적용방안: 퀵서비스, 택배, 간병을 중심으로", 산업관계연구, 21(3), pp.153~177 (2011), 한국고용노사관계학회
  9. Kahn, W. A., "Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work", Academy of Management Journal, 33(4), pp.692~724 (1990)
  10. 김호균, "조직공정성인식, 조직신뢰, 조직시민행동간 영향관계분석", 한국행정학보, 41(2), pp.69~94 (2007), 한국행정학회
  11. 김지환, "국내 병원 레지던트들의 직장 내 폭력 경험과 우울증상에 관한 연구: 2014 전공의 근무환경조사", 보건과 사회과학, (39), pp.75~95 (2015), 한국보건사회학회
  12. 김민주, "돌봄 여성 노동자의 노동특성이 이직의사에 미치는 영향", 한국가족복지학, (43), pp.37~59 (2014), 한국가족사회복지학회[DOI]
  13. 김재원, "요양보호사의 건강위험과 이에 대한 개입: 맥락모형을 활용한 체계적 고찰", 보건사회연구, 36(2), pp.421~453 (2016), 한국보건사회연구원[DOI]
  14. 공정원, "직무 스트레스, 팀 응집력 및 조직공정성이 임상간호사의 직장 내 괴롭힘에 미치는 영향", 간호행정학회지, 25(5), pp.448~457 (2019), 간호행정학회
  15. Laschinger, H. K. S., "The influence of personal dispositional factors and organizational resources on workplace violence, burnout, and health outcomes in new graduate nurses : a cross-sectional study", International Journal of Nursing Studies, 49(3), pp.282~291 (2012)
  16. 이철기, "조직공정성과 이직의도 및 정서몰입의 관계: 직무소진의 조절효과", 대한경영학회지, 25(8), pp.3375~3395 (2012), 대한경영학회
  17. 이은영, "노인요양보호사가 경험한 환자 및 보호자에 의한 폭력 경험과 대처", 지역사회간호학회지, 23(2), pp.134~143 (2012), 한국지역사회간호학회[DOI]
  18. Moon, J. H., "Protecting workers from violence at work-Focusing on industrial accident compensation insurance act and occupational safety and health act", Korean Social Security Studies, 5(2), pp.207~236 (2016)
  19. 오은진, "돌봄서비스의 제도화가 여성일자리에 미치는 영향: 요양보호사와 간병인의 비교를 중심으로", 아시아여성연구, 49(2), pp.185~216 (2010), 아시아여성연구원
  20. 박영희, "요양보호사의 근무환경이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감을 매개변수로 하여", 노인복지연구, (52), pp.349~368 (2011), 한국노인복지학회[DOI]
  21. 노효련, "간병인의 직무스트레스와 정신건강과의 상관관계", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 9(11), pp.297~308 (2009), 한국콘텐츠학회
  22. "Guidelines for preventing Workplace violence for healthcare and social service workers" (2016)[URL]
  23. 서은주, "요양보호사의 직장폭력 경험실태", 성인간호학회지, 24(6), pp.607~614 (2012), 한국성인간호학회
  24. Yoon, Y. G., "Systematic review on research status of workplace violence", The Ewha Medical Journal, 42(4), pp.56~64 (2019)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (3건)