본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

올라우다 에퀴아노의 자전서사에서 언어와 문화변용의 의의

The Importance of Language and Acculturation in Olaudah Equiano’s Autobiographical Narrative

1

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

As one of the early writers in African American literature, Olaudah Equiano is well known for his Interesting Narrative, which is considered a prototypical slave narrative. Through the maneuver of rhetorical devices, he astutely criticizes the inhuman violence of slave trade and the vicious practices of the slavery across the Atlantic Ocean. He demonstrates how a slave’s life can be drastically transformed into a story of success. His narrative is significant in its contribution to the abolition of slavery with his poignant description of the inhuman treatment of slaves and the vicious institution of slavery. He astutely recognized the importance of a language and culture. The hybridity of his cultural identity, African and English, is parallel to his life as a navigator. Sea becomes a conduit for him that connects lands and a sphere that offers him the opportunity to visit many places and meet people from all kinds of walk of life. Above all, the acquisition of a new language, English, and later the skill for navigation becomes the most important tools for him, becoming a man of intellect and culture. This paper examines how the author appropriates the language, culture, and even religion of the west and turns them into valuable assets that helped change his status from a slave to a freeman and rise to a man of power to write an influential narrative.

Abstract

As one of the early writers in African American literature, Olaudah Equiano is well known for his Interesting Narrative, which is considered a prototypical slave narrative. Through the maneuver of rhetorical devices, he astutely criticizes the inhuman violence of slave trade and the vicious practices of the slavery across the Atlantic Ocean. He demonstrates how a slave’s life can be drastically transformed into a story of success. His narrative is significant in its contribution to the abolition of slavery with his poignant description of the inhuman treatment of slaves and the vicious institution of slavery. He astutely recognized the importance of a language and culture. The hybridity of his cultural identity, African and English, is parallel to his life as a navigator. Sea becomes a conduit for him that connects lands and a sphere that offers him the opportunity to visit many places and meet people from all kinds of walk of life. Above all, the acquisition of a new language, English, and later the skill for navigation becomes the most important tools for him, becoming a man of intellect and culture. This paper examines how the author appropriates the language, culture, and even religion of the west and turns them into valuable assets that helped change his status from a slave to a freeman and rise to a man of power to write an influential narrative.

참고문헌 (20)

  1. 여홍상, "에퀴아노의 자서전에 나타난 문화적 혼종성", 19세기 영어권 문학, 13(1), pp.57~79 (2009), 19세기영어권문학회
  2. Baker, Houston, "Blues, Ideology, and Afro-American Literature: A Vernacular Theory" (1984), U of Chicago P
  3. Ben-zvi, Yael, "Jacob in Olaudah Equiano’s The Interesting Narrative", The Explicator, 70(2), pp.108~111 (2012)
  4. Bozeman, Terry S., "Interstices, Hybridity, and Identity: Olaudah Equiano and the Discourse of the African Slave Trade", Studies in the Literary Imagination, 36(2), pp.61~70 (2003)
  5. Collins, Janelle, "Passage to Slavery, Passage to Freedom: Olaudah Equiano and the Sea", The Midwest Quarterly, 47(3), pp.209~223 (2006)
  6. Elrod, Eileen R., "Moses and the Egyptian: Religious Authority in Olaudah Equiano’s Interesting Narrative", African American Review, 35(3), pp.409~425 (2001)
  7. Equiano, Olaudah, "The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano" (1998), The X Press
  8. Field, Emily D., "‘Excepting Himself’: Olaudah Equiano, Native Americans, and the Civilizing Mission", MELUS, 34(4), pp.15~38 (2009)
  9. Finseth, Ian, "Irony and Modernity in the Early Slave Narrative: Bonds of Duty, Contracts of Meaning", Early American Literature, 48(1), pp.29~60 (2013)
  10. Fisher, Rebecka, "Age of Enlightenment: Spiritual Metaphors of Being in Olaudah Equiano’s Interesting Narrative", Early American Studies, 11(1), pp.72~97 (2013)
  11. Gates, Jr. Henry Louis, "The Signifying Monkey" (1988), Oxford UP
  12. Gunn, Jeffrey, "Literacy and the Humanizing Project in Olaudah Equiano’s The Interesting Narrative and Ottobah Cugoano’s Thoughts and Sentiments", eSharp, 10, pp.1~19
  13. Johnson, Sylvester A., "Colonialism, Biblical World-Making, and Temporalities in Olaudah Equiano’s Interesting Narrative", Church History, 77(4), pp.1003~1024 (2008)
  14. Kelleter, Frank, "Ethnic Self-Dramatization and Technologies of Travel in “The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, Written by Himself (1789)", Early American Literature, 39(1), pp.67~84 (2004)
  15. Lowe, Lisa, "Autobiography Out of Enpire", Small Axe, 28, pp.98~111 (2009)
  16. Marren, Susan M., "Between Slavery and Freedom: The Transgressive Self in Olaudah Equiano’s Autobiography", PMLA, 108(1), pp.94~105 (1993)
  17. Orban, Katalin, "Dominant and Submerged Discourses in The Life of Olaudah Equiano (or Gustavus Vassa?)", African American Review, 27(4), pp.655~664 (1993)
  18. Potkay, Adam, "History, Oratory, and God in Equiano’s Interesting Narrative", Eighteenth-Century Studies, 34(3), pp.601~614 (2001)
  19. Sabino, Robin, "The Path Not Taken: Cultural Identity in the Interesting Life of Oaudah Equiano", MELUS, 24(1), pp.5~19 (1999)
  20. Woodard, Helena, "African-British Writings in the Eighteenth Century: The Politics of Race and Reason" (1999), Greenwood P

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (16건)