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Representation of a Multilayered Narratorial Self in Jamaica Kincaid’s Among Flowers and My Garden (Book)

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This paper examines Jamaica Kincaid’s travel narrative Among Flowers (2005) and its intertextuality alongside her collection of essays on garden, My Garden (Book) (2001). As part of Kincaid’s “serial autobiography,” the two texts highlight her unstable position as a postcolonial and diasporic writer. On narrating ambition and desire to bring Himalayan nature into Vermont’s constructed garden to create an ideal idyll, Among Flowers reflects Kincaid’s multiple subjectivities as gardener, writer, and traveler that are foreshadowed in her previous garden essays in My Garden. Significant acts of gardening, writing, and traveling Kincaid lives for and by are foregrounded by Kincaid’s mobility as a transplanted self in the US and by performing multiple roles, Kincaid presents her ambivalent position between selves as an insider and outsider of Western exploitation, capitalism, and the legacy of colonialism. Focusing on the profound tension of Kincaid’s hybridity, this paper discusses multilayered narratorial self, a self in transit who cannot be pinned down to a singular identity although it might be vexed, conflicted, and disoriented. Thus, comparative reading of these two texts together will enhance a comprehensive understanding of Kincaid’s oeuvre.

Abstract

This paper examines Jamaica Kincaid’s travel narrative Among Flowers (2005) and its intertextuality alongside her collection of essays on garden, My Garden (Book) (2001). As part of Kincaid’s “serial autobiography,” the two texts highlight her unstable position as a postcolonial and diasporic writer. On narrating ambition and desire to bring Himalayan nature into Vermont’s constructed garden to create an ideal idyll, Among Flowers reflects Kincaid’s multiple subjectivities as gardener, writer, and traveler that are foreshadowed in her previous garden essays in My Garden. Significant acts of gardening, writing, and traveling Kincaid lives for and by are foregrounded by Kincaid’s mobility as a transplanted self in the US and by performing multiple roles, Kincaid presents her ambivalent position between selves as an insider and outsider of Western exploitation, capitalism, and the legacy of colonialism. Focusing on the profound tension of Kincaid’s hybridity, this paper discusses multilayered narratorial self, a self in transit who cannot be pinned down to a singular identity although it might be vexed, conflicted, and disoriented. Thus, comparative reading of these two texts together will enhance a comprehensive understanding of Kincaid’s oeuvre.

참고문헌 (26)

  1. Azima, Rachel, "‘Not-the Native’: Self-Transplantations, Ecocriticism, and Postcolonialism in Jamaica Kincaid’s My Garden (Book)", Journal of Commonwealth and Postcolonial Studies, 14, pp.101~119 (2006)
  2. Bhabha, Homi, "The Location of Culture" (1994), Routledge
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  4. Buckner, Brittnay, "Singular Beast: A Conversation with Jamaica Kincaid", Callaloo, 31(2), pp.461~469 (2008)
  5. Byrne, Eleanor, "The Globalised Garden: Jamaica Kincaid’s Postcolonial Gothic", Wagadu, 19, pp.77~90 (2018)
  6. Chansky, Ricia Anne, "Between Selves: An Intertextual Approach to Jamaica Kincaid’s Among Flowers", Biography, 38(1), pp.135~151 (2015)
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  10. Fidecaro, Agnese, "Jamaica Kincaid’s Practical Politics of the Intimate in My Garden (Book)", Women’s Studies Quarterly, 34(1, pp.2) (2006), 250~270
  11. Giles, Paul, "Recharting the Black Atlantic:Modern Cultures, Local Communities, Global Connections", pp.365~378 (2008), Routledge
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  14. Hassan, Salah D., "Baleful Postcoloniality and Auto", Biography, 2013, pp.36(1), 1~9
  15. Khashnabish, Ashmita, "The Theme of Globalization in Kincaid’s Among Flowers", Anthurium, 7(1) (2010)
  16. Kincaid, Jamaica, "Among Flowers: A Walk in the Himalaya" (2005), National Geographic Society
  17. Kincaid, Jamaica, "A Small Place" (1988), Farrar, Straus, and Giroux
  18. Kincaid, Jamaica, "My Garden" (2001), Farrar, Straus, and Giroux
  19. Merchant, Carolyn, "Reinventing the Garden: The Fate of Nature in Western Culture" (2003), Routledge
  20. Murray, Melanie A., "Island Paradise: The Myth. An Examination of Contemporary Caribbean and Sri Lankan Writing" (2009), Rodopi
  21. Nayar, Pramod K., "Mobility and Anxious Cosmopolitanism: Jamaica Kincaid’s Among Flowers", Transnational Literatures, 6(1), pp.1~16 (2013)
  22. Nixon, Rob, "Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor" (2011), Harvard UP
  23. Pecic, Zoran, "Postcolonial Travel Writing", pp.138~155 (2011), Palgrave Macmillan
  24. Rastogi, Pallavi, "The Leeches Are the Least of the Worries:Blankscapes and Another Other in Jamaica Kincaid’s Among Flowers and Biyi Bandele’s The King’s Rifle", Research in African Studies, 46(1), pp.19~36 (2015)
  25. Tiffin, Helen, "Bats in the Gardens", Mosaic, 38(4), pp.1~16 (2005)
  26. Warner, Marina, "Among Flowers: Jamaica Kincaid in Conversation", Wasafiri, 21(2), pp.52~57 (2006)

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