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2022-2023년 텔 라기스 발굴과 성서고고학적 의미

The Excavation at Tel Lachish in the Seasons of 2022-2023 and Their Biblical and Archaeological Meaning

강후구
한국구약학회 (Korean Society of Old Testament Studies)|2024.03|구약논단 (Korean Journal of Old Testament Studies)|제30권 제1호|pp. 251-277|DOI 10.24333/jkots.2024.30.1.251

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참고문헌

키워드

라기스제 7차 텔 라기스 발굴르호보암가나안 시대문서와 고고학Lachishthe Seventh Expedition to Tel LachishRehoboamCanaanite periodText and Archaeology
주제분류기독교신학

초록

구약성서에서 24번 언급된 라기스는 남유다 왕국에서 중요한 도시이다. 본 연구는 세 가지 목적을 지닌다. 2022년도에 시작된 제 7차 텔 라기스 발굴의 주요 발굴 결과를 보고하고 그 결과들이 이제까지 고고학적 연구 활동에 의하여 알려진 내용과 이해에 어떤 변화와 기여를 가져왔는지 살펴보며 이와 함께 구약성서와 기술과 어떤 연관이 있는지 논하였다.

Abstract

Located at the southern Shephelah, about 40 km southwest of Jerusalem, Tel Lachish(Tell ed-Duweir) is the second most important city in the Kingdom of Judah only after Jerusalem. It is mentioned 24 times in the Bible, only in the Old Testament in which it is described as one of the most significant city-states in the Canaanite period and the last city to resist the military campaigns of the Assyria and the Babylonia in the Shephelah. It has been excavated six times until now and archaeological excavations have revealed the real feature of the city from the Canaanite period(Middle Bronze Age) to the Hellenistic period. From the year 2022, a new expedition to Tel Lachish(the Seventh Expedition to Tel Lachish) started on the behalf of the Institute of Archaeology, Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Institute of Biblical Archaeology, Seoul Jangsin University, directed by Prof. Y. Garfinkel and the author. This paper is aimed at three points: 1) it reports the main results from the excavations in the seasons of 2022 and 2023; 2) it inspects the possible and new contributions to the current archaeological understanding of the mound from the previous expeditions; and 3) it examines, based on the new results, the relationship between archaeological findings and the Bible.

참고문헌 (42)

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