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혼합주기 자료를 이용한 시스템리스크의 조기경보지표 예측

Early Warning Indicator Forecasting Model using Mixed Frequency Data

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경제학

초록

시스템리스크에 대한 조기경보지표인 ‘신용/GDP 비율’과 ‘신용/GDP 갭’의 예측모형을 추정한 후 예측력을 비교 및 분석하였다. 이를 위해 가능한 모든 정보를 이용하기 위해 다양한 빈도(frequency)로 구성된 혼합주기 자료를 이용하였다. 분기별 자료인 ‘신용/GDP 비율’과 ‘신용/GDP 갭’의 예측에 많은 월별 거시경제 정보를 활용하는 방법인 동태요인모형과, 표본주기의 차이를 감안하는 혼합주기모형(mixed frequency data sampling: MIDAS)의 결합을 통해 예측력을 개선하는 방법을 제시하고 예측력을 평가하였다. 이를 통해 ‘신용/GDP 비율’ 예측에서는 GRS-dms 모형과 GRS-MIDAS 모형의 예측력이 상대적으로 우수하다는 점을 보였다. ‘신용/GDP 갭’의 예측에서는 GRS-dms 모형의 예측력이 상대적으로 우수하였다.

Abstract

As early warning indicators of systemic risk, 'Credit/GDP ratio' and ' Credit/GDP gap' forecasting models are developed and compared in this study. To use all possible information, we combine the dynamic factor model and the MIDAS model to improve predictive power. In conclusion, the ‘Credit/GDP ratio’ forecast, the GRS-dms model and the GRS-MIDAS models predictability are relatively superior. In the forecast of 'Credit/GDP gap', the GRS-dms model predictability is superior to that of other models.

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