1형 당뇨 아동의 신체상 영향요인
Factors Influencing Body Image Among Children with Type 1 Diabetes
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study examines the factors influencing the body image of Korean children with type-I diabetes. Methods: The data were collected from 65 children (ages 9-15) who attended a DM management camp in 2004. Nine items from Offer's Self-Image Questionnaire (OSIQ-revised), which was modified and standardized to the Korean population by Hong, Kim, and Shin (1998), were used to measure the self body image. Descriptive and correlational analyses were performed by using SPSS 13.0. Results: Although not statistically significant, children's self body image decreased as they became older. The body image and age were found to be significantly correlated. Conclusions: The results suggest the need for an effective intervention program to improve the self body image among children with type-I diabetes. In this regard, nursing intervention or educational programs may be beneficial for inducing positive self body image.
Abstract
Purpose: This study examines the factors influencing the body image of Korean children with type-I diabetes. Methods: The data were collected from 65 children (ages 9-15) who attended a DM management camp in 2004. Nine items from Offer's Self-Image Questionnaire (OSIQ-revised), which was modified and standardized to the Korean population by Hong, Kim, and Shin (1998), were used to measure the self body image. Descriptive and correlational analyses were performed by using SPSS 13.0. Results: Although not statistically significant, children's self body image decreased as they became older. The body image and age were found to be significantly correlated. Conclusions: The results suggest the need for an effective intervention program to improve the self body image among children with type-I diabetes. In this regard, nursing intervention or educational programs may be beneficial for inducing positive self body image.
참고문헌 (26)
- Anderson, G. L., "MMPI special scale clinical correlates for adolescent inpatients", Journal of Personality Assessment, 53, pp.654~664 (1989)
- "Prevalence of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in America" (2009)[URL]
- Ackard, D. M., "Disordered eating and body dissatisfaction in adolescents with type 1 diabetes and a population- based comparison sample: comparative prevalence and clinical implications", Pediatric Diabetes, 9, pp.312~319 (2008)
- Breiteno_der-Wehrung, A., "Comparison of the body image of healthy and psychiatrically and chronically ill children using the KMBT-K", Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, Medizinische Psychologie, 48, pp.483~490 (1998)
- Choi, H. J., "Disease Experiences of Adolescent Diabetic Patients", 박사, pp.2001
- Erkolahti, R. K., "Self-image of adolescents with diabetes mellitus type I and rheumatoid arthritis", Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 57, pp.309~312 (2003)
- Green, R. J., "Clinical presentation of chronic non-infectious rhinitis in children", South African Medical Journal, 87, pp.987~991 (1997)
- Hoffman, R. P., "Adolescent adherence in type 1 diabetes", Comprehensive Therapy, 28, pp.128~133 (2002)
- Hong, K. E., "A standardization study of the Korean version of Offer self image questionnaire revised", Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 37, pp.118~133 (1998)
- Jin, E. H., "A comparative study on the self perception of body image in college students", Journal of Korea Community Health Nursing Academic Society, 21, pp.67~74 (2008)
- Jung, S. Y., "A study on psychosocial factors associated with self-care in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus", 석사, pp.2008
- Kichler, J. C., "The relationship between negative communication and body image dissatisfaction in adolescent females with type 1 diabetes mellitus", Journal of Health Psychology, 13, pp.336~347 (2008)
- Kim, M. K., "Development of an education program for ado-lescent and family with type I diabetes mellitus", 석사, pp.2006
- Kim, S. Y., "Factors affecting body image distortion", Journal of Korean Academy of Family Medicine, 17, pp.408~414 (1996)
- "Prevalence information of chronic disease" (2004)[URL]
- Kwon, E. K., "Study on the impact of stress and self-concept on self-care among adolescents with juvenile diabetes", 석사, pp.2003
- Lawrie, Z., "Media influence on the body image of children and adolescents", Eating Disorders, 14, pp.355~364 (2006)
- Lim, S. K., "Effectiveness of the group counseling program to improve self-esteem of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus patients: focusing on self-assertiveness training program", 석사, pp.2000
- Littlefield, C. H., "Relationship of Self-efficacy and beinging to adherence to diabeties regimen among adolescents", Diabetes Care, 15, pp.90~94 (1992)
- Mollema, E. D., "Diabetes fear of injecting and self-testing questionnaire: A psychometric evaluation", Diabetes Care, 23, pp.765~769 (2000)
- McCarthy, M., "The thin ideal, depression and eating disorders in women", Behaviour Research and Therapy, 28, pp.205~215 (1990)
- Mendelson, B. K., "Relation between bodyesteem and self-esteem of obese and normal children", Perceptual and Motor Skills, 54, pp.899~905 (1982)
- Neumark-Sztainer, D., "Weight control practices and disordered eating behaviors among adolescent females and males with type 1 diabetes: associations with sociodemographics, weight concerns, familial factors, and metabolic outcomes", Diabetes Care, 25, pp.1289~1296 (2002)
- Offer, D., "Comparison of the self-image of teenagers in finland, the united states, and germany", The Journal of Adolescent Health, 13, pp.392~395 (1992)
- Sa_rnblad, S., "Physical activity and energy intake in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes", Diabetic Medicine, 22, pp.893~899 (2005)
- Sato, E., "Socio-psychological problem of patients with late adolescent onset type 1 diabetes-analysis by quantative research", Nagoya Journal of Medical Science, 66, pp.21~29 (2003)