남성독거노인과 여성독거노인의 행복감 영향요인: 2015 지역사회 건강조사 자료 활용
Factors Influencing the Happiness according to the Gender of the Elderly Living Alone: Using Data from 2015 Community Health Survey
1
조회
0
다운로드
26
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the factors influencing the happiness according to gender of the elderly living alone. Methods: This cross-sectional study used the raw data from the 2015 Community Health Survey. The subjects of this study were 14,705 elderly people aged 65 years or older, of which 2,198 were male elderly and 12,507 were female elderly. Results: The factors influencing the happiness of both male and female elderly were household income, depression, subjective stress level, subjective health level, quality of life, and lack of required medical service experience (p<.05). In addition, the male elderly were affected by the age, and the female elderly were affected by education, sleep time, walking and breakfast practice, and health screening (p<.05). Conclusions: It is necessary to develop and apply programs that can reduce the stress to increase the happiness of the elderly living alone, and efforts should be made not to cause a blind spot in terms of the health and welfare of the elderly living alone.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the factors influencing the happiness according to gender of the elderly living alone. Methods: This cross-sectional study used the raw data from the 2015 Community Health Survey. The subjects of this study were 14,705 elderly people aged 65 years or older, of which 2,198 were male elderly and 12,507 were female elderly. Results: The factors influencing the happiness of both male and female elderly were household income, depression, subjective stress level, subjective health level, quality of life, and lack of required medical service experience (p<.05). In addition, the male elderly were affected by the age, and the female elderly were affected by education, sleep time, walking and breakfast practice, and health screening (p<.05). Conclusions: It is necessary to develop and apply programs that can reduce the stress to increase the happiness of the elderly living alone, and efforts should be made not to cause a blind spot in terms of the health and welfare of the elderly living alone.
참고문헌 (27)
- "Population census" (2015)[URL]
- "2006 healthy welfare project guide for the elderly" (2006)[URL]
- "Life instructor of elderly living alone ‘A guardian role of elderly living alone’" (2007)[URL]
- "2016 senior care services project guide" (2016)[URL]
- Zhenghui Chen, "Happiness and Subjective Wellbeing in Mainland China", Journal of Happiness Studies, 9(4), pp.589~600 (2008), Springer Nature[DOI]
- Shu-Chuan Jennifer Yeh, "LIVING ALONE, SOCIAL SUPPORT, AND FEELING LONELY AMONG THE ELDERLY", Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal, 32(2), pp.129~138 (2004), Scientific Journal Publishers Ltd[DOI]
- 김귀분, "가족동거노인과 독거노인의 건강상태, 우울 및 삶의 질 비교연구", 성인간호학회지, 20(5), pp.765~777 (2008), 한국성인간호학회
- 석소현, "독거노인과 가족동거노인의 신체적 건강상태, 가족지지 및 생활만족도에 관한 비교 연구", 지역사회간호학회지, 19(4), pp.564~574 (2008), 한국지역사회간호학회
- 김혜령, "한국 독거노인과 비독거노인의 우울 위험요인 비교", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 16(1), pp.463~477 (2014), 한국자료분석학회
- 박민정, "노인의 성별에 따른 자살생각과 영향요인 - 2010년도한국의료패널자료를 이용하여", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 17(2), pp.1087~1099 (2015), 한국자료분석학회
- Kenneth Wilson, "Depressive symptoms in the very old living alone: prevalence, incidence and risk factors", International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 22(4), pp.361~366 (2007), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- Msc CT, "Factors influencing life happiness among elderly female in Rayong Province, Thailand", Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand, 92(7), pp.S8~S12 (2009)
- Nurizan Yahaya, "Quality of Life of Older Malaysians Living Alone", Educational Gerontology, 36(10-11), pp.893~906 (2010), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- 김경자, "노인의 자아존중감이 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 건강 임파워먼트의 매개효과", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 18(2), pp.981~994 (2016), 한국자료분석학회
- 백선숙, "여성 독거노인의 우울에 관한 연구", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 12(5), pp.2555~2566 (2010), 한국자료분석학회
- 임경태, "우리나라 사회계층별 건강관련 삶의 질의 차이와 관련요인", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 13(5), pp.2189~2198 (2012), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- 박재홍, "독거노인의 우울이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 대한 문제음주의 매개효과 검증", 노인복지연구, (47), pp.309~330 (2010), 한국노인복지학회
- 석재은, "여성독거노인과 남성독거노인의 관계자원이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향", 노인복지연구, 71(2), pp.321~349 (2016), 한국노인복지학회
- Rafia Ghubach, "Subjective life satisfaction and mental disorders among older adults in UAE in general population", International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 25(5), pp.458~465 (2010), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- Chommanard SUMNGERN, "Happiness among the elderly in communities: A study in senior clubs of Chonburi Province, Thailand", Japan Journal of Nursing Science, 7(1), pp.47~54 (2010), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]
- Cho KH, "Factors related to subjective well-being and depression symptoms among the elderly in rural areas", Korean Journal of Rural Medicine, 28(2), pp.71~85 (2003)
- J. Y. Lee, "Self-enhancing bias in personality, subjective happiness, and perception of life-events: A replication in a Korean aged sample", Aging & Mental Health, 11(1), pp.57~60 (2007), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- 백선숙, "독거노인의 자살생각에 미치는 영향요인", Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 18(2), pp.1011~1021 (2016), 한국자료분석학회
- Li-Juan Liu, "Life satisfaction in a sample of empty-nest elderly: a survey in the rural area of a mountainous county in China", Quality of Life Research, 17(6), pp.823~830 (2008), Springer Nature[DOI]
- 김미령, "노인의 스트레스와 성인자녀의 지지가 행복감과 우울감에 미치는 영향", 한국사회복지조사연구, 32, pp.1~27 (2012), 사회복지연구소
- Chung HJ, "Related variables of life satisfaction of elderly women living alone in Chonbuk-do province", Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society, 20(2), pp.49~70 (2000)
- M. Khazaee-pool, "Effects of physical exercise programme on happiness among older people", Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 22(1), pp.47~57 (2015), Wiley-Blackwell[DOI]