족근골 유합의 발생 빈도: 단일 기관 자기공명영상 분석
Incidence of Tarsal Coalition: An Institutional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Analysis
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: Tarsal coalition results from defects during the developmental stage and produes ankle pain and limitations in the range of motions. Its incidence has been reported to be 1%, but there has not been any reports with respect to Koreans. Therefore, we evaluated the prevalence of tarsal coalition in Koreans. Materials and Methods: Between 2005 and 2014, we analyzed a total of 733 cases of foot and ankle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in our hospital. There were 391 men and 342 women. All MRI readings were read by a radiologist in our hospital. We classified the coalitions in accordance with the histological and anatomical characteristics, and calculated the prevalence in each group. Moreover, we tried to determine the prevalence of tarsal coalitions in accordance with sex, age, and proportion of the symptomatic tarsal coalitions. Results: There were a total of 11 MRIs of tarsal coalition—9 talocalcaneal coalitions, 1 calcaneocuboidal coalition, and 1 calcaneonavicular coalition. Nine tarsal coalitions were observed in men and 2 in women. Conclusion: Through this study, we found that the prevalence of tarsal coalition, including the asymptomatic patients, is similar to the previously known prevalence (1%). By getting more MRIs of the foot and ankle, we could better represent the prevalence of tarsal coalitions in Koreans.
Abstract
Purpose: Tarsal coalition results from defects during the developmental stage and produes ankle pain and limitations in the range of motions. Its incidence has been reported to be 1%, but there has not been any reports with respect to Koreans. Therefore, we evaluated the prevalence of tarsal coalition in Koreans. Materials and Methods: Between 2005 and 2014, we analyzed a total of 733 cases of foot and ankle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in our hospital. There were 391 men and 342 women. All MRI readings were read by a radiologist in our hospital. We classified the coalitions in accordance with the histological and anatomical characteristics, and calculated the prevalence in each group. Moreover, we tried to determine the prevalence of tarsal coalitions in accordance with sex, age, and proportion of the symptomatic tarsal coalitions. Results: There were a total of 11 MRIs of tarsal coalition—9 talocalcaneal coalitions, 1 calcaneocuboidal coalition, and 1 calcaneonavicular coalition. Nine tarsal coalitions were observed in men and 2 in women. Conclusion: Through this study, we found that the prevalence of tarsal coalition, including the asymptomatic patients, is similar to the previously known prevalence (1%). By getting more MRIs of the foot and ankle, we could better represent the prevalence of tarsal coalitions in Koreans.
참고문헌 (19)
- Harris BJ, "Anomalous structure in the developing human foot", Anat Rec, 121, pp.399~ (1955)
- Jack EA, "Bone anomalies of the tarsus in relation to peroneal spastic flat foot", J Bone Joint Surg Br, 36, pp.530~542 (1954)
- Jayakumar S, "Rigid flatfoot", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 122, pp.77~84 (1977)
- Mosier KM, "Tarsal coalitions and peroneal spastic flat foot. A review", J Bone Joint Surg Am, 66, pp.976~984 (1984)
- Zaw H, "Tarsal coalitions", Foot Ankle Clin, 15, pp.349~364 (2010)
- Nalaboff KM, "MRI of tarsal coalition : frequency, distribution, and innovative signs", Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis, 66, pp.14~21 (2008)
- Newman JS, "Congenital tarsal coalition : multimodality evaluation with emphasis on CT and MR imaging", Radiographics, 20, pp.321~332 (2000)
- Wechsler RJ, "Tarsal coalition : depiction and characterization with CT and MR imaging", Radiology, 193, pp.447~452 (1994)
- Pachuda NM, "Tarsal coalition : etiology, diagnosis, and treatment", J Foot Surg, 29, pp.474~488 (1990)
- Harris RI, "Etiology of peroneal spastic flat foot", J Bone Joint Surg Br, 30, pp.624~634 (1948)
- Varner KE, "Tarsal coalition in adults", Foot Ankle Int, 21, pp.669~672 (2000)
- Conway JJ, "Tarsal coalition : clinical significance and roentgenographic demonstration", Radiology, 92, pp.799~811 (1969)
- Munk PL, "Current status of magnetic resonance imaging of the ankle and the hindfoot", Can Assoc Radiol J, 43, pp.19~30 (1992)
- Masciocchi C, "Talocalcaneal coalition : computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis", Eur J Radiol, 15, pp.22~25 (1992)
- Leonard MA, "The inheritance of tarsal coalition and its relationship to spastic flat foot", J Bone Joint Surg Br, 56, pp.520~526 (1974)
- Stormont DM, "The relative incidence of tarsal coalition", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 181, pp.28~36 (1983)
- Cowell HR, "Rigid painful flatfoot secondary to tarsal coalition", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 177, pp.54~60 (1983)
- Kulik SA Jr, "Tarsal coalition", Foot Ankle Int, 17, pp.286~296 (1996)
- Staser J, "Radiographic diagnosis of posterior facet talocalcaneal coalition", Pediatr Radiol, 37, pp.79~81 (2007)