본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

한국과 핀란드 초등과학 교과서의 체제와 내용 비교 분석

Comparative Analysis of System and Contents in the Elementary Science Textbooks of Korea and Finland

0

조회

0

다운로드

10

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

This study intended to examine the differences through comparative analysis of the illustrations and contents in the 3rd-6th grade elementary science textbooks of Korea and Finland. The analysis of the types and illustrations in the Korean and Finnish textbooks revealed that the textbooks of both counties provide many photographs and illustrations, so as to deliver data mainly in the form of realistic illustration. In Korean textbooks, photographs were mainly used to guide the students into experiments and to train the students in analyzing and interpreting data. In contrast, the Finnish textbooks place more emphasis on pictures and photographs to enhance their interests and curiosity and understand. The Korean textbooks should place more emphasis on the pictures in order to encourage elementary school students to interest and understand. As a result the addition of more diverse forms of illustrations and the re-organization of illustrations according to the topic should be considered in future Korean textbooks.

Abstract

This study intended to examine the differences through comparative analysis of the illustrations and contents in the 3rd-6th grade elementary science textbooks of Korea and Finland. The analysis of the types and illustrations in the Korean and Finnish textbooks revealed that the textbooks of both counties provide many photographs and illustrations, so as to deliver data mainly in the form of realistic illustration. In Korean textbooks, photographs were mainly used to guide the students into experiments and to train the students in analyzing and interpreting data. In contrast, the Finnish textbooks place more emphasis on pictures and photographs to enhance their interests and curiosity and understand. The Korean textbooks should place more emphasis on the pictures in order to encourage elementary school students to interest and understand. As a result the addition of more diverse forms of illustrations and the re-organization of illustrations according to the topic should be considered in future Korean textbooks.

참고문헌 (22)

  1. 김미나, "초등학교 학생의 자연과에 대한 학습 흥 미도 조사(생물 영역)" (1999), 서울교육대학교 대학원
  2. 교육인적자원부, "과학과 교육과정" (2007), 교육인적자원
  3. 교육과학기술부, "과학 3-1, 3-2, 4-1, 4-2, 5-1, 6-1" (2010), 교육과학기술부
  4. 교육과학기술부, "과학 실험본 5-2, 6-2" (2010), 교육과학기술부
  5. 김성은, "한국과 미국의 초등학교 3~6학년 과학 교과서 비교 분석" (2007), 부산교육대학교 대학원
  6. 서울특별시교육청, "교육 선진국 핀란드를 가다" (2007), 서울특별시교육청
  7. 서울특별시교육연구정보원, "핀란드, 스웨덴 교육 현장을 가다" (2010), 서울특별시교육연구정보원
  8. 우종옥, "국민학교 '자연' 교과서 개발체제 분석 및 평가 연구" (1992), 한국교원대학교 과학교육연구소
  9. 핀란드의 공교육 개혁과 종합학교 운영실제, "한국교육개발원", 한국교육개발원, ~ (2007)
  10. 한국교육개발원, "핀란드 종합학교의 이해" (2007), 한국교육개발원
  11. 한국교육개발원, "세계의 인재교육과 인재정책 포럼 자료집" (2008), 한국교육개발원
  12. 한국교육개발원, "사교육 없는 교육 강국 핀란드" (2009), 한국교육개발원
  13. 2009 교육과정․교육평가 국제 동향 연구, "한국교육과정평가원", 한국교육과정평가원, ~ (2009)
  14. Aleksis kivi primary school, "Aleksis kivi perukoulun curriculum", ~ (2005)
  15. Arabian primary school, "Arabian perukoulun curriculum", ~ (2005)
  16. Ministry of Education of Finland, "Government regulation of Education Act of the national objectives of education and basic hourly distribution(1435", 2001)
  17. National Board of Education of Finland, "National core curriculum for basic education 2004", ~ (2004)
  18. National Board of Education of Finland, "Special Features of the Finnish Education system", Helsinki Conference (2008)
  19. Wsoy, "Luonnonkirja 3" (2004)
  20. Wsoy, "Luonnonkirjan biologia ja maantieto 5&6", ~ (2004)
  21. Wsoy, "Luonnonkirja 4" (2005)
  22. Wsoy, "Luonnonkirjan fysiikka ja kemia 5&6", ~ (2005)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (10건)