「金海府內地圖」의 군현지도 발달사적 의의 연구

Abstract

This study aims to grasp the age of the cartography through a space constitution and a geographical analysis of ‘Kimhae map 「金海府內地圖」’ and to study the difference between this map and other Gun-hyeon(kinds of administrative district) maps. In addition, the geographical content and change of those days were recognized and distribution and restoration of the ancient place name were tried through comparison and analysis. ‘Kimhae map 「金海府內地圖」’ is a Gun-hyeon map that is discovered in relics of Sung Confucianist, Kijeonggin(奇正鎭) in which Kimhae city-wall is situated in the main part of the town. In the middle of the map are city-wall, stone castle and earth castle Out of the castle is written natural names such as peaks, rivers, reservoirs and in the castle is specifically written government building names and administrative place names centering ‘Ri(里)’. On comparing with other Gun-hyeon, it was able to be known that ‘Kimhae map 「金海府內地圖」’ was an city-wall centered map which wrote down plenty of government related place names and the others were maps indicating wider regions which recorded geographical information of outer city-wall rather than inner city-wall. In the result of this study, place names written in ‘Kimhae map 「金海府內地圖」’ is presumed essential indices having presented a direction in regard of understanding regional structure of Kimhae-bu at that time. Besides, the city-wall appeared in ‘Kimhae map 「金海府內地圖」’ was composed thinking much of giving value on place and symbolism of authority. By identifying historicity on space of life with ‘Kimhae map 「金海府內地圖」’, affection toward community will be realized and when the beginning of localization begins at confirming historical place, ‘Kimhae map 「金海府內地圖」’ is a good means on embodying the identification of Kimhae.