경관디자인에 있어 부산지역 이미지조성을 위한 가로조명시설에 관한 연구

Abstract

This paper is to propose a direction for a spatial role of street lighting by accessing a fundamental study in the townscape design perspective through an analysis of street lighting of Busan municipality. The purpose of this study is to provide fundamental data for building unique and attractive urban environment of Busan in the multi-dimensionally complexifying 21C urbanization. Street lightings, as important structures of street composition, are the core of townscape making in the daytime as well as esthetical artworks. Furthermore, they are the subtlety of nightscape with effective functions for expanding living time and improving stability. Therefore, an integrated design that includes road characteristics, urban structures, and human activities should be implied. Street lightings are semi-permanent and expensive to install so they are difficult to reinstall or demolish. Hence, it is necessary to make a thorough plan for street lighting as street sceneries or lighting effects with a consideration of the distinct characteristics of the area, road network, other buildings, pedestrian space, and cityspace. Especially for the nightscape, the role and importance of street lighting in the townscape design perspective should be reviewed for pleasant urban environment and picturesque city image by examining various factors such as a role of city space or city view.