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戴名世의 「答張伍兩生書」 解題 및 譯註

The Translation and Annotation of Dai Ming-shi's "Da Zhang Wu Liang Sheng Shu"

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Dai Ming-shi is an old text scholar living in the early Qing Dynasty. He is famous for his ancient prose and old literature creation. However, he has been killed for the "Namshan Collection" and the descendents tried to avoid it, and then his works could not been well discussed and clarified. Since the eighties of last century, study of Dai Ming-shi has achieved some success, but there is still room for thorough. In this thesis, on the basis of the results of previous studies, trying to make further efforts to study of Dai Ming-shi. Due to Dai Ming-shi’s aim for the history-writing, he admires the style of Historical Records. He once proposed the rules of researching histories and thought that the scholars should obey four tips “reasonable, road use, pass, showing emotion” facing the history. Dai Ming-shi's thesis on "Da Zhang Wu Liang Sheng Shu" regards "the truth", "the law", "the refined language" as writing an essay the essential factor, "the fine", "the gas" "the god" as the article esthetic factor understanding. He took "simple and plain" as the pursue article the simple beautiful principle, he also puesued the article the natural beauty. Then Dai Ming-shi also proposes the “writing ancient prose with the method of fashionable prose” according to social reality. And all influence on Tongcheng School. It is the influence of Fang Bao’s “doctrine of Yifa” Liu Da-kui’s sprit theory, Yao Nai argues that poetry and prose show the justice and reason.

Abstract

Dai Ming-shi is an old text scholar living in the early Qing Dynasty. He is famous for his ancient prose and old literature creation. However, he has been killed for the "Namshan Collection" and the descendents tried to avoid it, and then his works could not been well discussed and clarified. Since the eighties of last century, study of Dai Ming-shi has achieved some success, but there is still room for thorough. In this thesis, on the basis of the results of previous studies, trying to make further efforts to study of Dai Ming-shi. Due to Dai Ming-shi’s aim for the history-writing, he admires the style of Historical Records. He once proposed the rules of researching histories and thought that the scholars should obey four tips “reasonable, road use, pass, showing emotion” facing the history. Dai Ming-shi's thesis on "Da Zhang Wu Liang Sheng Shu" regards "the truth", "the law", "the refined language" as writing an essay the essential factor, "the fine", "the gas" "the god" as the article esthetic factor understanding. He took "simple and plain" as the pursue article the simple beautiful principle, he also puesued the article the natural beauty. Then Dai Ming-shi also proposes the “writing ancient prose with the method of fashionable prose” according to social reality. And all influence on Tongcheng School. It is the influence of Fang Bao’s “doctrine of Yifa” Liu Da-kui’s sprit theory, Yao Nai argues that poetry and prose show the justice and reason.

참고문헌 (20)

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