『國語』의 ‘預敍’ 技法에 관한 考察

Abstract

『Guo Yu』 was recognized as a relationship between 「Internal transmission」 and 「external transmission」 with 『Zuo Zhuan』, and was raised to the status of the quasi-scriptures by scholars. However, it was treated only as a matter of stay, such as who the author was and when it was produced. I was not interested in the literary content, such as the style or narrative technique. However, as the literary research of 『Guo Yu』 began, the fact that it was a ‘Narrative style’ sentence emerged. It is lively because it mainly records the language of the character. In addition, it is evaluated that the description is excellent and the imagination, exaggeration, satire, and humor stand out. In addition, the use of prophetic narratives is also very prominent. This paper examines the method of using prophecy scribes in 『Guo Yu』. Formally, the logical basis for prophecy was secured through supernatural phenomena such as ‘occupation, phenomenon, symbol, and physiognomy’. In addition, to increase the confidence of the prediction, it is necessary to inform whether the result is correct or not. Therefore, we used the sentence structure of the ‘prediction-response’ formula. In terms of content, first, obedience was emphasized according to the theory of manifesto. Second, it emphasized ethics based on causality.