백석 시의 반복 기법 연구
A study on the repeat skills of Baekseok's poetry
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Abstract
The repeat skills of Baekseok's poetry are the principle and the writing skill, flew through his world of poetry. The aims of this thesis focused on examining that the repeat skills of Baekseok's early poetry are changed and act on his latter poetry, especially realizing the unique skill. By the arranged form of the repeat skills, this thesis divided these skills into three types. In the research history, it was marked as arrangement, enumeration, arranging in a row, repetition, rhetoric, expatiation. In this thesis, I use the repeat skills. The above terms are used by the different basis. But investigating what are repeated and arranged, it could be chained in the same basis. We can find some kinds of characteristics in his poetry. First, the specified part of speech, vocabulary, sentence element are repeated in a sentence-'the structure of the enumeration and rhetoric-'. Second, the repetition of the same sentence structure-' the structure of the antithesis and arranging in a row' -. Third, the repetition or transformation of the presented, basic sentence-the repeat structure of the presentation of the basic sentence and the transformation-. Especially, this thesis focused on 'the repeat structure of the presentation of the basic sentence and the transformation' which are never mentioned. The notable repeat skill of Baekseok's poetry is the frequent repetition of the sentence element or the specified part of speech. 「SaSum」, his a collection of poems, showed clearly this type-the structure of the enumeration and rhetoric. This thesis focused on the repeat form of the pre-noun '-는' and clarified that it was connected with the oral narration form of the old story. The repeat skill, showing the structure of the enumeration and rhetoric, is contribute to the accumulation effect of the images, through the chain. The repetition of the same sentence structure are frequently showed in Baekseok's poetry, and appeared as the structure of the antithesis and arranging in a row. This thesis included the transformation based on the structure of the antithesis and arranging in a row. This repeat skill made the esthetic effects-the reiteration and the synthesis of the images. <백화>,<석양〉 make the emotional effect-maximization of scenery-. Baekseok's latter poetry, above all, create the unique skill of 'presentation - transformation'. This skill and repeat of transform the basic sentence which is presented. This repeat skill make the deepening and materializing effect of the emotion. The skills of Baekseok's poetry playa variation on the traditional skills and realize the visual and aural reminiscence. It appear the repeat form of the pre-noun '-는' in the early poetry, and the presentation and transformation of the basic sentence. In late 1930s, by the logis of the times, the poem writings were restricted. This skill caused by the Baekseok's poetic spirit which realize the individual style. Especially in his latter poems, the persona looked back the passed time and space. And it showed his continuos process of the question and answer on 'who I am' . The repeat skills of Baekseok's poetry not only display the formal effect but are extended to showing the spiritual world of the poet-searching the self.
