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A Wind Shear Mitigation Method To Improve Wind Turbine Performance

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초록

This study investigates a wind-shear mitigation method for improving wind turbine performance by modifying a vertical wind profile projecting to an MW-class wind turbine. A Computational Fluid Dynamics software, FLUENT, is used to simulate the characteristics of steady/unsteady wind flow over a shear-free structure installed upstream of a wind turbine. The shape of the shear-free structure can be a fence, buildings and wind break trees, and such like. According to the results of the numerical simulation, it is obvious that wind shear between the heights of a wind turbine rotor-plane is noticeably mitigated due to the speedup effect on a virtual hill generated by flow separation behind a shear-free structure.

Abstract

This study investigates a wind-shear mitigation method for improving wind turbine performance by modifying a vertical wind profile projecting to an MW-class wind turbine. A Computational Fluid Dynamics software, FLUENT, is used to simulate the characteristics of steady/unsteady wind flow over a shear-free structure installed upstream of a wind turbine. The shape of the shear-free structure can be a fence, buildings and wind break trees, and such like. According to the results of the numerical simulation, it is obvious that wind shear between the heights of a wind turbine rotor-plane is noticeably mitigated due to the speedup effect on a virtual hill generated by flow separation behind a shear-free structure.

참고문헌 (9)

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  3. 김현구, "Test of turbulence models for wind flow over terrain with separation and recirculation", Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 94(1), pp.5~21 (2000), Kluwer Academic Publishers
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  6. 서현수, "해상풍력 구조물 설계를 위한 제주도 월정지역 풍황특성 분석", 한국풍공학회지, 14(3), pp.161~167 (2010), 한국풍공학회
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  8. Good, M.C., "The Form Drag of Two- Dimensional Bluff-Plates Immersed in Turbulent Boundary Layers", J. of Fluid Mechanics, 31, pp.547~582 (1986)
  9. Kim, H.G., "A Structure for Compensating Wind Velocity", Korea Patent 10-0969595, ~ (2010)

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