Evaluation of Wind Load Factors for Seven Metropolitan Cities Based on Extreme Wind Analysis
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In this study, wind load factors were evaluated by using the power of the ratio between the wind speedsfor strength design and allowable stress design. The wind speeds of seven metropolitan cities (ie., Seoul, Incheon,Daejeon, Daegu, Ulsan, Gwangju, and Busan) were selected for this evaluation. For the analysis, annual maximumwind speeds were obtained from the Korea Meteorology Administration (KMA), and all the wind speed data usedin this study were corrected for the condition of 10m in height above flat open terrain by using surface roughnessand topographical effect models. Also, the Gumbel probability distribution was used for the analysis of extreme windspeeds with various return periods. From this analysis, it can be found that the current wind load factor of 1.3specified in Korean building code (KBC) 2009 may not be appropriate for the seven metropolitan cities, and a windload factor of 1.2 may be proper to be used with a nominal return period of 700 years for the wind speed of strengthdesign. It is also proposed in this study that a basic wind speed with a return period ranging from 500 to 1,000years with a wind load factor of 1.0 could be used for strength design. It is necessary to analyze wind load factorsfor all regions of Korea to generalize the results of the current study.
Abstract
In this study, wind load factors were evaluated by using the power of the ratio between the wind speedsfor strength design and allowable stress design. The wind speeds of seven metropolitan cities (ie., Seoul, Incheon,Daejeon, Daegu, Ulsan, Gwangju, and Busan) were selected for this evaluation. For the analysis, annual maximumwind speeds were obtained from the Korea Meteorology Administration (KMA), and all the wind speed data usedin this study were corrected for the condition of 10m in height above flat open terrain by using surface roughnessand topographical effect models. Also, the Gumbel probability distribution was used for the analysis of extreme windspeeds with various return periods. From this analysis, it can be found that the current wind load factor of 1.3specified in Korean building code (KBC) 2009 may not be appropriate for the seven metropolitan cities, and a windload factor of 1.2 may be proper to be used with a nominal return period of 700 years for the wind speed of strengthdesign. It is also proposed in this study that a basic wind speed with a return period ranging from 500 to 1,000years with a wind load factor of 1.0 could be used for strength design. It is necessary to analyze wind load factorsfor all regions of Korea to generalize the results of the current study.
참고문헌 (15)
- Architectural Institute of Korea, "Korean Building Code", Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, 456~457 (2009)
- ASCE, "Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE 7-95)", American Society of Civil Engineers, ~ (1995)
- ASCE, "Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE 7-02)", American Society of Civil Engineers, ~ (2002)
- 오종섭, "풍하중계수의 평가에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회논문집 구조계, 27(11), pp.45~52 (2011), 대한건축학회
- ASCE, "Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE 7-05)", American Society of Civil Engineers, ~ (2005)
- ASCE, "Commentary of Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE 7-02)", American Society of Civil Engineers, ~ (2002)
- Bashor, R, "Load Factors for Dynamically Sensitive Structures", The Seventh Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, 8(12) (2009)
- Ellingwood, B, "Development of a Probability Based Load Criterion for American National Standard A58, Building Code Requirements for Minimum Design Loads in Buildings and Other Structures", U.S. Department of Commerce, ~ (1980)
- 함희정, "통계적 축소법을 이용한 미래 풍속의 평가", 대한건축학회논문집 구조계, 27(12), pp.91~98 (2011), 대한건축학회
- Lee, Young-Kyu, "A Study on the Construction of Surface Roughness Database Using Land Cover Map", Annual Conference of Wind Engineering Institute of Korea, pp.44~ (2012)
- 이승수, "지표조도에 의한 보정계수의 국내외 기준 비교 분석", 한국풍공학회지, 17(1), pp.13~19 (2013), 한국풍공학회
- Holmes, John D, "Wind Loading and Structures" (2005), Taylor & Francis
- Holmes, John D, "Developments in Codification of Wind Loads in the Asia Pacific", The Seven Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, 8(12) (2009)
- ASCE, "Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures (ASCE 7-10)", American Society of Civil Engineers, ~ (2010)
- Standards Australia, "Structural Design Actions. Part 2:Wind Actions, Standards Australia, Sydney, and Standards New Zealand", Australian, NZS1170.2: 2002, pp.2002, ~
