단순동사와 사슬동사의 상적 분류와 의미
Aspectual Classification of the Single and Serial Verbs and their Meanings in Korean
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Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to classify the simple and serial verbs into four aspectual subcategories and to describe the semantic characteristics of the verbs according to Vendler (1976) and Kearns (2000). We argue that if a verb takes non-finite NP as the internal argument then it works as activity verbs and if a verb takes the finite quantified NP as the argument then it can be classified as accomplishment verbs. And if V1 is a consumption/decremantal verb in the serial verb construction then V2 is classified into an activity verb, and V1 is a creative/incremental verb then the serial verb construction can be classified as an accomplishment verb. We also can classify the verbs into the activity and accomplishment verbs with respect to the adverb IMI (already) and entailment. Finally we formalize the meanings of the activity and accomplishment verbs by the revised subatomic semantic theory.
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