Lives of That and That-Clauses: A Lexicalist Approach
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Abstract
Chai, Myong-Hi. 2006. Lives of That and That-Clauses: A Lexicalist Approach. The Linguistic Association of Korea Journal, 14(4), 151-168. The English word that plays various grammatical roles. Among them, this study examines four kinds of thats and that-clauses, i.e. complement, appositive, relative, and cleft that-clauses. Despite the similarity of their form consisting of that and a finite clause, the four that-clauses show different behaviors with regard to "that-trace" effect, functions of that, recursion and omission of the that-clause, and the preceding element. In this study, we propose that those syntactic differences are attributed to the lexical properties of each that, and attempt to provide a lexicalist analysis for the differences based on the framework of HPSG, pursuing strong lexicalism. By doing so, we contribute to a theoretical support for the lexicalist approach to syntactic phenomena.
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