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초등 예비교사의 영어 수업 상호작용 분석: 교사-학생 발화를 중심으로

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참고문헌

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주제분류언어학

초록

The purpose of this study is two-fold: (i) to investigate how student teachers' learning at college is put into practice in their instructions at elementary schools, and (ii) to make some suggestions for future pre-service training courses including a tool for analyzing classroom interactions in elementary English classes in Korea. Two Primary Ethics Education minors and one Primary English Education minor volunteered as student teachers for this study. Six English classes in which three student teachers taught during their teaching practicum both in the fall semester of 2010 and in the spring semester of 2011 were videotaped by the researcher. Feedback from the classes taught in 2010 was given to each instructor and then classroom interactions in each student teacher's two teaching sessions were compared. Flanders' (1970) Interaction Analysis Category (FIAC) was used to analyze classroom interactions observed in each instructor's classes. The results of this study are as follows: first, the feedback from each student teacher's first teaching experience had a positive influence on their second teaching. The total number of turn-taking in each instructor's second teaching session increased remarkably. Second, the more English the instructor used, the more English the students used in the classroom. Third, FIAC needs to be revised to fit for the analysis of English classes taught in Korea.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is two-fold: (i) to investigate how student teachers' learning at college is put into practice in their instructions at elementary schools, and (ii) to make some suggestions for future pre-service training courses including a tool for analyzing classroom interactions in elementary English classes in Korea. Two Primary Ethics Education minors and one Primary English Education minor volunteered as student teachers for this study. Six English classes in which three student teachers taught during their teaching practicum both in the fall semester of 2010 and in the spring semester of 2011 were videotaped by the researcher. Feedback from the classes taught in 2010 was given to each instructor and then classroom interactions in each student teacher's two teaching sessions were compared. Flanders' (1970) Interaction Analysis Category (FIAC) was used to analyze classroom interactions observed in each instructor's classes. The results of this study are as follows: first, the feedback from each student teacher's first teaching experience had a positive influence on their second teaching. The total number of turn-taking in each instructor's second teaching session increased remarkably. Second, the more English the instructor used, the more English the students used in the classroom. Third, FIAC needs to be revised to fit for the analysis of English classes taught in Korea.

참고문헌 (19)

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  2. 강화진, "초등학교 영어 수업의 집단 구성방법에 따른 교실 상호 작용 분석", 석사, pp.2005
  3. 김수정, "초등영어 수업의 교사와 학생의 상호작용 과정에 나타난 교사의 스캐폴딩 분석", 석사, pp.2010
  4. 김인옥, "수업시연과 영작테스트에 나타난 초등 예비교사의 교실영어 오류 분석", 초등영어교육, 13(2), pp.5~32 (2007), 한국초등영어교육학회
  5. 김재혁, "초등영어 수업실습이 예비교사들의 영어지도 인식에 미치는 효과", 초등영어교육, 14(2), pp.5~22 (2008), 한국초등영어교육학회
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  7. 박광노, "초등영어수업에서의 교사와 학생간 상호작용의 참가유형 분석", Foreign Languages Education, 12(1), pp.185~216 (2005), 한국외국어교육학회
  8. 박기화, "초등 영어 교육 현장 연구 활성화를 위한 제언- 경기도를 중심으로 -", 초등영어교육, 10(1), pp.97~125 (2004), 한국초등영어교육학회
  9. 박선호, "초등학교 영어 협동수업에 나타난 내국인과 원어민 교사의 발화 및 상호작용 연구", 초등영어교육, 15(3), pp.57~84 (2009), 한국초등영어교육학회
  10. 부경순, "교실연구: 초등 영어 교실에서 어떤 일들이 일어나고 있는가?", 초등영어교육, 12(1), pp.121~142 (2006), 한국초등영어교육학회
  11. 이명숙, "실행연구를 통한 교육 실제의 개선", 초등영어교육논총, 17(2), pp.381~408 (2001)
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  13. 정주용, "초등영어 교실에서 교사와 학생의 상호작용 분석 : 원어민 교사와 한국인 교사의 사례 비교", 석사, 영어영문학, pp.2005
  14. 조선욱, "농촌 초등학교 영어 수업의 상호작용에 관한 문화기술적 연구", 석사, pp.2006
  15. Allwright, D., "Focus on language classroom: An introduction to classroom research for language teachers" (1991), Cambridge University Press
  16. Burns, A., "Collaborative action research for English language teachers" (1999), Cambridge University Press
  17. Flanders, N. A, "Analyzing teaching behavior" (1970), Addison-Wesley Publishing Company
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  19. Wajnryb, R., "Classroom observation tasks: A resource book for language teachers and trainers" (1992), Cambridge University Press

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