울돌목 수로 동물플랑크톤의 군집 특성
Characteristics of Zooplankton Community in the Udolmok Waterway, Korea
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Abstract
- 55 zooplankton taxa including 35 copepoda were observed in the Uldolmok waterwayspecies fluctuation, and oceanic warm-water species occurred throughout the year. The numberof taxa tended to increase at the flood tide from low tide to high tide, and to decrease at the ebbtide from high tide to low tide. Therefore, species composition of zooplankton in the Uldolmokwaterway seemed to be affected by the inflow of oceanic waters with oceanic species all the year-3(August 2003). According to the tidal cycle, the change of total abundance was more irregular andvariable in November 2003 and February 2004 than August 2003 and April 2004. In August 2003and April 2004, total abundance was low at the strong tide, and was high at low and high tidewhen tidal current was weak. Average abundances of dominant species such as Paracalanusindicus, Cirripedia nauplii and 5A01za0 opslawere on the order of twice higher at ebb tide thanflood tide. However, their abundances were also subject to wide fluctuation within flood tide andebb tide. The changes of environmental parameters such as water temperature, salinity andchlorophyll-a concentration were negligible along the tidal periods in the Uldolmok waterway.current and eddy formed by the local difference of tidal velocity lead temporal variation ofzooplankton community more complex and variable in the Uldolmok waterway.
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