본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

벼논에서 폐쇄형 자동 챔버 시스템으로 측정한 메탄 농도에 대한 요인별 측정 불확도 비교

Measurement Uncertainty of Methane Concentrations from a Rice Paddy Measured by a Closed Automated Chamber System

1

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류농학

초록

BACKGROUND: The closed chamber method is the most commonly used for measuring greenhouse gas emissions from rice fields. This method has the advantages of being simple, easily available and economical. However, a measurement result using the chamber method is an estimated value and is complete when the uncertainty is estimated. The methane emissions from a rice paddy account for the largest portion of the greenhouse gas emissions in the agriculture sectors. Although assessment of uncertainty components affecting methane emission from a rice paddy is necessary to take account of dispersion characteristics, research on these uncertainty components is very rare to date. The goal of this study was to elucidate influencing factors on measurement uncertainty of methane concentrations measured by a closed automated chamber system from a rice paddy. METHODS AND RESULTS: The methane sampling system is located in the rice paddy in Gyeonggi-do ′ ″ Agricultural Research and Extension Services (37° 13 15 ′ ″ N, 127° 02 22 E). The primary measurement uncertainty components influencing methane concentrations (influencing factors) investigated in this research were repeatability, reproducibility and calibration in the aspects of methane sampling and analytical instrumentation. The magnitudes of the relative standard uncertainty of each influencing factor were quantified and compared. CONCLUSION: Results of this study showed what influencing factors were more important in determination of methane concentrations measured using the chamber system and analytical instrumentation located in the monitoring site. Quantifying the measurement uncertaint

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The closed chamber method is the most commonly used for measuring greenhouse gas emissions from rice fields. This method has the advantages of being simple, easily available and economical. However, a measurement result using the chamber method is an estimated value and is complete when the uncertainty is estimated. The methane emissions from a rice paddy account for the largest portion of the greenhouse gas emissions in the agriculture sectors. Although assessment of uncertainty components affecting methane emission from a rice paddy is necessary to take account of dispersion characteristics, research on these uncertainty components is very rare to date. The goal of this study was to elucidate influencing factors on measurement uncertainty of methane concentrations measured by a closed automated chamber system from a rice paddy. METHODS AND RESULTS: The methane sampling system is located in the rice paddy in Gyeonggi-do ′ ″ Agricultural Research and Extension Services (37° 13 15 ′ ″ N, 127° 02 22 E). The primary measurement uncertainty components influencing methane concentrations (influencing factors) investigated in this research were repeatability, reproducibility and calibration in the aspects of methane sampling and analytical instrumentation. The magnitudes of the relative standard uncertainty of each influencing factor were quantified and compared. CONCLUSION: Results of this study showed what influencing factors were more important in determination of methane concentrations measured using the chamber system and analytical instrumentation located in the monitoring site. Quantifying the measurement uncertaint

참고문헌 (18)

  1. 김건엽, "국내 벼 논에서 메탄 기본배출계수 개발", 한국환경농학회지, 32(4), pp.359~365 (2013), 한국환경농학회[DOI]
  2. 주옥정, "볏짚 시용에 따른 벼 재배 논에서의 메탄 배출계수 개발에 관한 연구", 한국환경농학회지, 32(3), pp.179~184 (2013), 한국환경농학회[DOI]
  3. Hutchinson GL, "Use of chamber systems to measure trace gas fluxes", Agricultural Ecosystem Effects on Trace Gases and Global Climate Change, 55, pp.63~78 (1993)[DOI]
  4. Matthias J, "Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions", Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 24(6), pp.839~852 (2019)[DOI]
  5. Kanemasu ET, "Field chamber measurements of CO2 flux from soil surface", Soil Science, 118(4), pp.233~237 (1974)
  6. Shin YK, "A simplified closed static chamber method for measuring methane flux in paddy soils", Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer, 28(2), pp.183~190 (1995)
  7. Schutz HA, "Exchange of trace gases between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere", pp.209~228 (1989), Wiley
  8. Xunhua Z, "Comparison of manual and automatic methods for measurement of methane emission from rice paddy fields", Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 15(4), pp.569~579 (1998)[DOI]
  9. Yagi K, "Effect of water management on methane emission from a Japanese rice paddy field: Automated methane monitoring", Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 10(2), pp.255~267 (1996)[DOI]
  10. 정현철, "벼논에서 자동 챔버와 수동 챔버를 이용한 CH4 배출량 비교", 한국기후변화학회지, 9(4), pp.377~384 (2018), 한국기후변화학회[DOI]
  11. Kang N, "Comparison of pooled standard deviation and standardized t-bootstrap methods for estimating uncertainty about average methane emission from rice cultivation", Atmospheric Environment, 111, pp.39~50 (2015)[DOI]
  12. Wong CLY, "Analysis of the number of flux chamber samples and study area size on the accuracy of emission rate measurements", Journal of Air &Waste Management Association, 68(10), pp.1103~1117 (2018)[DOI]
  13. Khalil MAK, "Measurement of methane emissions from rice field in China", Journal of Geophysical Research, 103(D19), pp.25181~25210 (1998)[DOI]
  14. Yong-KwangShin, "Diel Change of Methane Emission through Rice Plant under Different Water Management and Organic Amendment", 한국토양비료학회지(Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer), 36(1), pp.32~40 (2003), 한국토양비료학회
  15. Denmead OT, "Climate Change and Rice", pp.15~29 (1995), Springer
  16. Minamikawa K, "Guidelines for measuring CH4 and N2O emissions from rice paddies by a manually operated closed chamber method", pp.76~ (2015), National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences
  17. Xunhua Z, "Comparison of manual and automatic methods for measurement of methane emission from rice paddy fields", Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 15(4), pp.569~579 (1998)[DOI]
  18. 신용광, "Effect of Rice Vegetation and Water Management on Turnover of Incorporater Organic Materials to Methane in a Korean Paddy Soil", 한국토양비료학회지(Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer), 36(1), pp.50~56 (2003), 한국토양비료학회

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (12건)