Relationship between Soil Management Methods and Soil Chemical Properties in Protected Cultivation
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Various cultural practices have been promoted as management options for enhancing soil quality and health. The use of soil management methods can cause changes in fertility by affecting soil chemical properties. This study aims to evaluate interactions between soil chemical properties and soil management methods in protected cultivation, and to classify soil management methods that similarly affect soil chemical properties. Water-logging and irrigation reduced soil pH and Av.P2O5 content. Application of animal manures has a positive effect on levels of organic matter, Av.P2O5, K, Zn, and Cu. The ECs tend to be low in the application of organic amendments, including rice residues and wood residues. Deeper plowing caused a reduction in Ca content. Practicing soil nutrient-considering fertilization and fertigation did not exert an influence on nutrient element contents. In cluster analysis of the soil management methods according to major nutrients, low similarities were found with deeper plowing and crop rotation with rice in comparison with other practices. In minor nutrient characteristics, crop rotation and application of animal manures and rice residues were linked at a high Ward’s distance, while other practices were found to be relatively low distinct. Each soil management method has a similar or different effect on soil chemical properties. These results suggest the necessity of establishing limits and standards according to the effects of soil management methods on soil chemical properties for economic soil practices
Abstract
Various cultural practices have been promoted as management options for enhancing soil quality and health. The use of soil management methods can cause changes in fertility by affecting soil chemical properties. This study aims to evaluate interactions between soil chemical properties and soil management methods in protected cultivation, and to classify soil management methods that similarly affect soil chemical properties. Water-logging and irrigation reduced soil pH and Av.P2O5 content. Application of animal manures has a positive effect on levels of organic matter, Av.P2O5, K, Zn, and Cu. The ECs tend to be low in the application of organic amendments, including rice residues and wood residues. Deeper plowing caused a reduction in Ca content. Practicing soil nutrient-considering fertilization and fertigation did not exert an influence on nutrient element contents. In cluster analysis of the soil management methods according to major nutrients, low similarities were found with deeper plowing and crop rotation with rice in comparison with other practices. In minor nutrient characteristics, crop rotation and application of animal manures and rice residues were linked at a high Ward’s distance, while other practices were found to be relatively low distinct. Each soil management method has a similar or different effect on soil chemical properties. These results suggest the necessity of establishing limits and standards according to the effects of soil management methods on soil chemical properties for economic soil practices
참고문헌 (28)
- Abawi, G. S, "Impact of soil health management practices on soilborne pathogens, nematodes, and root diseases of vegetable crops", Appl. Soil Ecol, 15(1), pp.37~47 (2000)
- Hyun, B. K., "Case study of good soil management in plastic film-house cultivation", Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert., 41(1), pp.26~33 (2001)
- Mikha, M. M., "Cropping system influences on soil chemical properties and soil quality in the great plains", Agric. Food Syst, 21(1), pp.26~35 (2006)
- Brejda, J. J., "Identification of regional soil quality factors and indicators I. Central and southern high plains", Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 64(6), pp.2115~2124 (2000)
- Castrignano, A., "Study of spatial relationships among some soil physico-chemical properties of a field in central Italy using multivariate geostatistics", Geoderma, 97, pp.39~60 (2000)
- NIAST, "Methods of soil chemical analysis" (2000), National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology
- Lee, Y. H., "Chemical characteristics of soil and groundwater in plastic film house fields under fertigation system", Kor. J. Environ. Agric., 28(3), pp.233~237 (2005)
- Ha, H. S., "Soil chemical properties and plant mineral contents in plastic film house in southern part of Korea", Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert., 30(3), pp.272~279 (1997)
- Zhao, G. X, "Soil nutrients in intensive agricultural areas with different land-use types in Qingzhou county, China", Pedosphere, 17(2), pp.165~171 (2007)
- Bozkurt, S., "Influence of different nitrogen sources and leaching practices on soil chemical properties under tomato vegetation in a greenhouse", J. Agron., 7(3), pp.210~219 (2008)
- Lee, Y. H., "Studies on chemical properties of soils under the plastic house cultivation of vegetables", Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert., 26(4), pp.236~240 (1993)
- Motavalli, P. P, "Soil phosphorus fractions after 111 years of animal manure and fertilizer applications", Biol. Fertil. Soils, 36(1), pp.35~42 (2002)
- Hansen, S, "Effects of manure treatment and soil compaction on plant production of a dairy farm system converting to organic farming practice", Agr. Ecosyst. Environ., 56(3), pp.173~186 (1996)
- Tilman, D, "Agricultural sustainability and intensive production practices", Nature, 418, pp.671~677 (2002)
- Deiana, S., "Possible role of the polyuronic components in accumulation and mobilization of iron and phosphate at the soil root interface", Plant Physiol. Biochem., 45(5), pp.341~349 (2007)
- Hao, X, "Does long-term heavy cattle manure application increase salinity of a clay loam soil in semi-arid southern Alberta?", Agric. Ecosyst. Environ, 94(1), pp.89~103 (2003)
- DeMaria, I. C., "Long-term tillage and crop rotation effects on soil chemical properties of a Rhodic Ferralsol in southern Brazil", Soil Tillage Res., 51(1-2), pp.71~79 (1999)
- Yao, H., "Effects of continuous cucumber cropping and alternative rotations under protected cultivation on soil microbial community diversity", Plant Soil, 284통권 : 1, pp.195~203 (2006)
- Martin-Rueda, I., "Tillage and crop rotation effects on barley yield and soil nutrients on a Calciortidic Haploxeralf", Soil Tillage Res., 92, pp.1~9 (2007)
- Xu, R. K., "Soil acidification as influenced by crop rotations, stubble management, and application of nitrogenous fertiliser, Tarlee, South Australia", Aust. J. Soil. Res, 40(3), pp.483~496 (2002)
- Cooperband, L., "Building soil organic matter with organic amendments, Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems", pp.2~ (2002), Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems, University of Wisconsin-Madison
- Kim, P. J., "Vertical distribution of bulk density and salts in a plastic film house soil", Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert., 30(3), pp.226~233 (1997)
- Timsina, J., "Productivity and management of rice wheat cropping systems: issues and challenges", Field Crops Res, 69(2), pp.93~132 (2001)
- Jung, B. G., "Monitoring on chemical properties of bench marked upland soils in Korea", Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert, 34(5), pp.326~332 (2001)
- Hebbar, S. S., "Studies on NPK drip fertigation in field grown tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)", Eur. J. Agron, 21(1), pp.117~127 (2004)
- Locascio, S. J., "Nitrogen and potassium application scheduling effects on drip-irrigated tomato yield and leaf tissue analysis", Hortscience, 32(2), pp.230~235 (1997)
- Carter, M. R, "Soil quality for sustainable land management: Organic matter and aggregation interaction that maintain soil functions", Agron. jour, 94, pp.38~47 (2002)
- Gobeille, A., "Effects of soil management practices on soil fertility measurements on Agave tequilana plantations in western central Mexico", Soil Tillage Res, 87, pp.80~88 (2006)