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목조 문화재 건축물의 화재 방재를 위한 조사 연구

A Study on the Methods of Fire-Safety in Cultural Property Wooden Buildings

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The prevention of disasters in cultural property is very important management and historical duties. The reason can't be measured values with monetary scale of our contemporary. Therefore, this paper was considered fire-safety as one of terrible threat-disasters about the wooden buildings. This research deal with 47 cases cultural property wooden building by whole investigation(field survey and interview) in Gangnung province. The most buildings have basic fire extinguisher; ABC powder. A few buildings are rarely installed fire extinguishing equipments; outdoor fire hydrant, heat sensor, ground sprinkler, CO2-hose-reel. But these state is very insufficient for the fire-safety in cultural property wooden buildings. Specially as particular attention in province, forest fire of regional characteristic have close relation with cultural property fire. The majority of factor against forest and building fire is to provide monitoring and security system; CCTV, Fence, Sensor, Alarm and paid guard man against incendiary. Ultimately it is necessary to construct comprehensive disaster prevention system with the organic cooperation such as National Emergency Management Agency, Cultural Heritage Administration, Forest Service, local government officials and regional citizen.

Abstract

The prevention of disasters in cultural property is very important management and historical duties. The reason can't be measured values with monetary scale of our contemporary. Therefore, this paper was considered fire-safety as one of terrible threat-disasters about the wooden buildings. This research deal with 47 cases cultural property wooden building by whole investigation(field survey and interview) in Gangnung province. The most buildings have basic fire extinguisher; ABC powder. A few buildings are rarely installed fire extinguishing equipments; outdoor fire hydrant, heat sensor, ground sprinkler, CO2-hose-reel. But these state is very insufficient for the fire-safety in cultural property wooden buildings. Specially as particular attention in province, forest fire of regional characteristic have close relation with cultural property fire. The majority of factor against forest and building fire is to provide monitoring and security system; CCTV, Fence, Sensor, Alarm and paid guard man against incendiary. Ultimately it is necessary to construct comprehensive disaster prevention system with the organic cooperation such as National Emergency Management Agency, Cultural Heritage Administration, Forest Service, local government officials and regional citizen.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. 경태환, "신 연소방화공학" (2007), 동화기술
  2. 김희성, "전통건축물 보존지구 내에서의 연소속도식을 고려한 방재계획의 수립과 재난위험도 평가시스템 구축에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회 학술발표논문집, 통권 : 20 (2000)
  3. 김태환, "문화재의 도난 및 화재대책방안에 관한 연구", 한국문화공간건축학회논문집, (14), pp.5~10 (2006), 한국문화공간건축학회
  4. 윤명오, "문화재 화재의 특성과 방재대책의 방향", 한국건축역 사학회 건축역사연구, 16(3) (2008)
  5. 이지희, "歷史的 建築物의 防災安全을 위한 기초연구", 대한건축학회논문집, 22(2), pp.243~250 (2006), 대한건축학회
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  9. 村岡 宏, "台東區における寺社建築とその防火管理に 關する實態調査", 日本建築學會構造系論文集, (539), pp.178~182 (2001)
  10. 大規模木造體育館火災調 査(その2)大規模木造體育館火災事例における火災擴大要因 の實證實驗 in: 2001年度日本建築學會關東支部硏究報告集, "南 東君", ~ (2001)

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