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고도(古都) 경주의 역사문화환경지구 내 상업가로경관 디자인가이드라인에 관한 연구

A Study on the Commercial Streetscape Design Guideline of the Historic and Cultural Environmental Districts in Ancient Capital Gyeongju

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The objective of this study is to provide a townscape design guideline that harmonized with a historic landscape via condition investigation and landscape analysis of the cultural /commercial environment district where an improvement is a necessity. The followings are the conclusions: 1.To enhance the identity of Gyeongju, should pursue diversity in unity by making the image of architectural landscape a similar peculiarity. 2.The central commercial district where the tradition is valued and contemporary figures meet the tradition needs a landscape formation by CONTEXT. 3.Since a characteristic of the target area is a regional commercial center, to reduce its congestion, reforming the area to simple environment is required. 4.Induce buildings located on the streets with cultural properties to have Korean traditional tiled roof in order to fit in with their surroundings. 5.Make it a rule to partition a wall into tripartition, the wall surface exposed should be the same finishing materials. 6.Consider the visual aspect of pedestrians and a building’s width, the recommendable height of the façade should be 3~3.6m. 7.For the design archetype of cornice, four traditional types based on Korean traditional eaves are suggested. 8.The design of signboards should break existing square-shapes, and seek a design to take advantage of icons that historicity and traditionalist of the city are expressed

Abstract

The objective of this study is to provide a townscape design guideline that harmonized with a historic landscape via condition investigation and landscape analysis of the cultural /commercial environment district where an improvement is a necessity. The followings are the conclusions: 1.To enhance the identity of Gyeongju, should pursue diversity in unity by making the image of architectural landscape a similar peculiarity. 2.The central commercial district where the tradition is valued and contemporary figures meet the tradition needs a landscape formation by CONTEXT. 3.Since a characteristic of the target area is a regional commercial center, to reduce its congestion, reforming the area to simple environment is required. 4.Induce buildings located on the streets with cultural properties to have Korean traditional tiled roof in order to fit in with their surroundings. 5.Make it a rule to partition a wall into tripartition, the wall surface exposed should be the same finishing materials. 6.Consider the visual aspect of pedestrians and a building’s width, the recommendable height of the façade should be 3~3.6m. 7.For the design archetype of cornice, four traditional types based on Korean traditional eaves are suggested. 8.The design of signboards should break existing square-shapes, and seek a design to take advantage of icons that historicity and traditionalist of the city are expressed..

참고문헌 (8)

  1. 고재웅, "디자인서울 공공공간 가이드라인의 한계와 개선방안에 관한 연구", 석사, 조경학, pp.2010
  2. 경주고도보존계획, "국토연구원", ~ (2011)
  3. 문화재청, "문화유산 공공디자인 가이드라인", ~ (2010)
  4. 유인호, "경관개선을 위한 소규모 주거건축의 가이드라인에 관한 연구 - 경상북도 구미시를 중심으로 -", 주거환경, 9(2), pp.143~154 (2011), 한국주거환경학회
  5. 이동찬, "소규모 상업건축물에 나타난 대중적 전통표현 특성에 관한 연구", 건축역사연구, 12(4)통권 : 36 (2003)
  6. 이정형, "미국 시애틀시 어반빌리지 전략에 의한 도시설계수법에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회논문집 계획계, 28(06), pp.207~218 (2012), 대한건축학회[DOI]
  7. 한국디자인진흥원, "경주시 공공디자인 가이드라인", ~ (2012)
  8. Yoshinobu Ashihara, "건축의 외부공간" (1996), 기문당

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