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ON THE (n, k)-TH CATALAN NUMBERS

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In this paper, we generalize the Catalan number to the (n, k)- th Catalan numbers and find a combinatorial description that the (n, k)- th Catalan numbers is equal to the number of partitions of n(k − 1) + 2 polygon by (k + 1)-gon where all vertices of all (k + 1)-gons lie on the vertices of n(k − 1) + 2 polygon.

Abstract

In this paper, we generalize the Catalan number to the (n, k)- th Catalan numbers and find a combinatorial description that the (n, k)- th Catalan numbers is equal to the number of partitions of n(k − 1) + 2 polygon by (k + 1)-gon where all vertices of all (k + 1)-gons lie on the vertices of n(k − 1) + 2 polygon.

참고문헌 (15)

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  3. W. Chu, "A new combinatorial interpretation for generalized Catalan number", Disc. Math, 65, pp.91~94 (1987)
  4. J. Conway, "The Book of Numbers" (1996), Copernicus
  5. M. Gardner, "Time Travel and other Mathematical Bewilderments" (1988), W. H. Freeman and Company
  6. H. Gould, "Binomial coefficients, the bracket functions, and compositions with relatively prime summands", The Fibonacci quarterly, 4(2), pp.241~259 (1964)
  7. H. Gould, "Combinatorial Identities" (1972), Morgantown
  8. F. Harary, "On the cell-growth problem for arbitrary polygons", Disc. Math, 11, pp.371~389 (1975)
  9. D. Kim, "Trihedron coefficient for U q(sl(3))", J. Knot Theory Ramifications, 15(4), pp.453~469 (2006)
  10. D. Kim, "Jones-Wenzl idempotents For Rank 2 Simple Lie algebras", Osaka J. Math, 44, pp.691~722 (2007)
  11. D. Kim, "The quantum sl(3) invariants of cubic bipartite planar graphs", J. Knot Theory Ramifications, 17(3), pp.361~375 (2008)
  12. G. Kuperberg, "Spiders for rank 2 Lie algebras", 109–151, 180(1), pp.109~151 (1996)
  13. R. Stanley, "Enumerative combinatorics Vol. 2" (1999), Cambridge studies in advanced Mathe-matics
  14. [URL]

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