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On 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifolds satisfying certain curvature conditions

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The object of the present paper is to study 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifolds satisfying certain curvature conditions. Among others it is proved that a parallel symmetric (0,2) tensor field in a 3-dimensional non-cosympletic normal almost contact metric manifold is a constant multiple of the associated metric tensor and there does not exist a non-zero parallel 2-form. Also we obtain some equivalent conditions on a 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifold and we prove that if a 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifold which is not a β-Sasakian manifold satisfies cyclic parallel Ricci tensor, then the manifold is a manifold of constant curvature. Finally we prove the existence of such a manifold by a concrete example.

Abstract

The object of the present paper is to study 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifolds satisfying certain curvature conditions. Among others it is proved that a parallel symmetric (0,2) tensor field in a 3-dimensional non-cosympletic normal almost contact metric manifold is a constant multiple of the associated metric tensor and there does not exist a non-zero parallel 2-form. Also we obtain some equivalent conditions on a 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifold and we prove that if a 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifold which is not a β-Sasakian manifold satisfies cyclic parallel Ricci tensor, then the manifold is a manifold of constant curvature. Finally we prove the existence of such a manifold by a concrete example.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. D. E. Blair, "Contact Manifolds in Riemannian Geometry, Lecture Note in Mathematics" (1976), Springer-Verlag
  2. D. E. Blair, "Riemannian geometry of contact and symplectic manifolds, Progress in Mathematics" (2002), Birkhauser Boston , Inc.
  3. D. E. Blair, "The theory of quasi Sasakian structures", J. Differ. Geometry, 1, pp.331~345 (1976)
  4. F. Cantrijnt, "Gradient vector fields in cosympletic manifolds", J. Phys. A. Math. Gen., 25, pp.409~416 (1992)
  5. A. Gray, "Einstein-like manifolds which are not Einstein", Geom. Dedicata, 7(3), pp.259~280 (1978)
  6. D. Janssen, "Almost contact structures and curvature tensors", Kodai Math. J., 4, pp.1~27 (1981)
  7. U. H. Ki, "A characterization of the Cartan hypersurface in a sphere", Tohoku Math. J., 39, pp.27~40 (1987)
  8. Z. Olszak, "Normal almost contact manifolds of dimension three", Annales Pol. Math., XLVII, pp.41~50 (1986)

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