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Nonrelativistic limit of Chern-Simons gauged field equations

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We study the nonrelativistic limit of the Chern-Simons-Dirac system on $\mathbb{R}^{1+2}$. As the light speed $c$ goes to infinity, we first prove that there exists an uniform existence interval $[0, T]$ for the family of solutions $\psi^c$ corresponding to the initial data for the Dirac spinor $\psi_0^c$ which is bounded in $H^s$ for $ \frac 12 <s < 1$. Next we show that if the initial data $\psi_0^c $ converges to a spinor with one of upper or lower component zero in $H^s$, then the Dirac spinor field converges, modulo a phase correction, to a solution of a linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in $C([0, T]; H^{s'})$ for $ s' <s $.

Abstract

We study the nonrelativistic limit of the Chern-Simons-Dirac system on $\mathbb{R}^{1+2}$. As the light speed $c$ goes to infinity, we first prove that there exists an uniform existence interval $[0, T]$ for the family of solutions $\psi^c$ corresponding to the initial data for the Dirac spinor $\psi_0^c$ which is bounded in $H^s$ for $ \frac 12 <s < 1$. Next we show that if the initial data $\psi_0^c $ converges to a spinor with one of upper or lower component zero in $H^s$, then the Dirac spinor field converges, modulo a phase correction, to a solution of a linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in $C([0, T]; H^{s'})$ for $ s' <s $.

참고문헌 (12)

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  5. J.-Y. Chemin, "Perfect incompressible fluids, translated from the 1995 French original by Isabelle Gallagher and Dragos Iftimie, Oxford Lecture Series in Mathematics and its Applications", pp.14~ (1998), The Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press
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  8. P. A. Horvathy, "Vortices in (abelian) Chern-Simons gauge theory", Phys. Rep., 481(5-6), pp.83~142 (2009)[DOI]
  9. H. Huh, "Cauchy problem for the fermion field equation coupled with the Chern-Simons gauge", Lett. Math. Phys., 79(1), pp.75~94 (2007)[DOI]
  10. H. Huh, "Low regularity solutions to the Chern-Simons-Dirac and the Chern-Simons-Higgs equations in the Lorenz gauge", Comm. Partial Differential Equations, 41(3), pp.375~397 (2016)[DOI]
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  12. S. Li, "Planar solitons of the gauged Dirac equation", Phys. Rev. D, 43, pp.3573~3574 (1991)[DOI]

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