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기하학적 파라미터를 이용한 직관적 로봇 경로 생성

Intuitive Robot Path Planning by Using Geometric Parameters

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키워드

주제분류기계공학

초록

There are increasing demands from industries for intuitive path planning in the cartesian coordinate. The main focus of this study is to generate a path by using geometric parameters of 3-dimensional curve function. The Frenet frame and geometric parameters (curvature and torsion) will give a more intuitive and easier concept for generating a complex motion. This paper covers the definition of geometric parameters and conversion into parametric representation. Then, a path interpolation between each point is implemented by Bezier method and parametric representation. Finally, path generation examples are conducted for verifying effectiveness the proposed planning method. The results shows geometric parameters can be usefully applied to generate a robot path.

Abstract

There are increasing demands from industries for intuitive path planning in the cartesian coordinate. The main focus of this study is to generate a path by using geometric parameters of 3-dimensional curve function. The Frenet frame and geometric parameters (curvature and torsion) will give a more intuitive and easier concept for generating a complex motion. This paper covers the definition of geometric parameters and conversion into parametric representation. Then, a path interpolation between each point is implemented by Bezier method and parametric representation. Finally, path generation examples are conducted for verifying effectiveness the proposed planning method. The results shows geometric parameters can be usefully applied to generate a robot path.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. 고석조, "로봇암의 경량화를 위한 중공형 서보 조립체 개발 및 적용", 한국기계기술학회지, 11(2), pp.45~50 (2009), 한국기계기술학회
  2. 이원일, "산업용로봇 작업을 위한 유연한 연결경로 생성과 시간계획", 제어.로봇.시스템학회 논문지, 12(7), pp.671~678 (2006), 제어·로봇·시스템학회
  3. K. Wang, "B-Splines Joint Trajectory Planning", pp.113~122 (1998), Computer in Industry
  4. R. Volpe, "Task Space Velocity Blending for Real-Time Trajectory Generation", Proceedings on IEEE Int. Conf. Robotics and Automation, 2, pp.680~682
  5. Beom-Sahng Ryuh, "A New Robot Trajectory Generation Method Based on the Curvature Theory of a Ruled Surface for Precision Control", Journal of Korean Soc. of Mechanical Engineering, 22(7), pp.1205~1215 (1998)
  6. Hans Hagen, "Bezier-Curves with Curvature and Torsion Continuity", Journal of Mathematics, 16(3), pp.629~638 (1986)
  7. Peter March, "Geometric-based Spatial Path Planning", 박사, pp.2008

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