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고해상도 텍스처 맵 생성을 위한 딥러닝 기반 초해상도 기법들의 비교 분석 연구

Comparative analysis of the deep-learning-based super-resolution methods for generating high-resolution texture maps

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초록

디스플레이의 해상도의 증가에 따라 고해상도 텍스처 맵을 내장한 앱들도 함께 증가하는 추세에 있다. 최근 딥러닝 기반이미지 초해상도 기법들의 발전은 이러한 고해상도 텍스처 생성 작업을 자동화할 수 있는 가능성을 만들고 있다. 하지만이러한 적용 사례에 대해 심층적으로 분석한 연구는 아직 부족한 상태이다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 최신 초해상도 기법들중 BSRGAN, Real-ESRGAN, SwinIR(classical 및 real-world image SR)을 택하여 텍스처 맵의 업스케일링(upscaling)에 적용한 후 그 결과를 정량적, 정성적으로 비교, 분석하였다. 실험 결과 업스케일링 후 나타나는 다양한 아티팩트(artifact)들을발견할 수 있었으며, 이를 통해 기존 초해상도 기법들을 텍스처 맵 업스케일링에 곧바로 적용하기에는 일부 미흡한 부분이존재한다는 점을 확인하였다.

Abstract

As display resolution increases, many apps also tend to include high-resolution texture maps. Recent advancements in deeplearning-based image super-resolution techniques make it possible to automate high-resolution texture generation. However, there is still a lack of comprehensive analysis of the application of these techniques to texture maps. In this paper, we selected three recent super-resolution techniques, namely BSRGAN, Real-ESRGAN, and SwinIR (classical and real-world image SR), and applied them to upscale texture maps. We then conducted a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the experimental results. The findings revealed various artifacts after upscaling, which indicates that there are still limitations in directly applying superresolution techniques to texture-map upscaling

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