모의 과보호와 청소년의 행동억제기질 및 청소년 걱정과의 관계: 지각된 통제의 매개효과
The Relationship between Mothers' Overprotection and Adolescent Behavioral Inhibition Trait on Adolescent Worry: Mediating Effect of Perceived Control
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초록
본 연구는 모의 과보호, 행동억제기질 및 지각된 통제가 청소년의 걱정 증상에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해서 수행되었다. 선행 연구들을 기초로 하여, 모의 과보호 및 행동억제기질이 지각된 통제를 매개로 걱정 증상에 영향을 미친다고 가정하는 매개 모형을 설정하였다. 이 매개 모형을 검증하기 위하여 고등학생 306명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 구조방정식 모형으로 분석하였다. 그 결과, 모의 과보호와 행동억제기질이 지각된 통제의 매개를 통해 청소년의 걱정 증상에 영향을 미치는 완전 매개 모형이 수집된 자료에 가장 잘 부합하는 것으로 나타났고, 모의 과보호와 행동억제기질이 걱정 증상에 직접적으로 영향을 미치지는 않았다. 이러한 결과를 중심으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점 및 후속 연구의 방향에 대해 논의하였다.
Abstract
This study attempted to determine whether the relationship between mothers' overprotection and behavioral inhibition, and worry were mediated by perceived control. Overprotection Scale, Behavioral Inhibition Scale, Anxiety Control Questionnaire, and Penn State Worry Questionnaire were administered to 306 high school students and data were analyzed using structure equation modeling. According to the results, indicated that the effects of mothers' overprotection and behavioral inhibition trait on worry were mediated by perceived control. These findings suggest that programs for treatment of worry should be focused on mothers' overprotection, behavioral inhibition, and cognitive vulnerability such as perceived control. Finally, implications, limitations, and some suggestions for the future studies were discussed.
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