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선릉 정자각 목부재의 연륜연대 분석

Tree-Ring Dating of Wood Elements for Jeongjagak of Seonreung, Seoul, Korea

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초록

Seonreung is the tomb of Seong-jong (A.D. 1457~1494), the 9th king of Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910) and his second queen Jeonghyeon-wanghu (1462~1530). We obtained dendrochronological dates of Jeongjagak (ceremonial hall) of Seonreung. It was known first built in 1495 and reconstructed in October 1706, We obtained tree-ring dates of 20 wood elements (beams, pillars, truss posts, cant strips, roof boards and roof loaders). Their outermost rings were dated from 1630 to 1705. The dates of bark rings in four elements were A.D. 1705 with completed latewoods, indicating that these woods were cut some time between the autumn of 1705 and spring of 1706. The results confirmed the reconstruction date Jeongjagak of Seonreung in 1706, suggesting that there was not so long period for wood drying or storage, i.e., less than 6 months. The dates of outermost rings prior to 1705 in other elements indicated that some outer rings of these elements were removed during wood processing. Tree-ring dating proved that the present Jeongjagak of Seonreung had been well preserved for more than 300 years.

Abstract

Seonreung is the tomb of Seong-jong (A.D. 1457~1494), the 9th king of Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910) and his second queen Jeonghyeon-wanghu (1462~1530). We obtained dendrochronological dates of Jeongjagak (ceremonial hall) of Seonreung. It was known first built in 1495 and reconstructed in October 1706, We obtained tree-ring dates of 20 wood elements (beams, pillars, truss posts, cant strips, roof boards and roof loaders). Their outermost rings were dated from 1630 to 1705. The dates of bark rings in four elements were A.D. 1705 with completed latewoods, indicating that these woods were cut some time between the autumn of 1705 and spring of 1706. The results confirmed the reconstruction date Jeongjagak of Seonreung in 1706, suggesting that there was not so long period for wood drying or storage, i.e., less than 6 months. The dates of outermost rings prior to 1705 in other elements indicated that some outer rings of these elements were removed during wood processing. Tree-ring dating proved that the present Jeongjagak of Seonreung had been well preserved for more than 300 years.

참고문헌 (13)

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  2. 권성민, "춘천지역에서 생장하는 주요 수종의 연륜형성(Ⅰ)- 형성층 활성기간에 관하여-", 목재공학, 33(4), pp.1~8 (2005), 한국목재공학회
  3. 김상규, "효종 영릉 재실과 정자각의 연륜연대와 건축역사", 석사, pp.2009
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  6. 박원규, "우리나라 건축물에 사용된 목재 수종의 변천", 건축역사연구, 16(1), pp.9~28 (2007), 한국건축역사학회
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  9. 최윤화, "조선시대 능원 정자각의 건축특성에 관한 연구", 석사, 건축계획, pp.2002
  10. 황원중, "목재의 연륜 형성과정", 한국목재공학회 2002년 학술발표논문집, pp.169~172 (2002)
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  12. 선릉․정릉 능제복원 기본계획 연구(2 차) 최종보고서, "문화재청", 32~42 (2009)
  13. Schweingruber, F. H., "Tree Rings: Basics and Applications of Dendrochronology" (1988), D. Reidel Pub. Co

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